<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="41149" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://911digitalarchive.org/items/show/41149?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-04-09T19:23:11-04:00">
  <collection collectionId="30">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="513795">
                <text>"September 11: Bearing Witness to History" Stories Submitted Online</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="513796">
                <text>Visitors to the Smithsonian National Museum of American History's, "Bearing Witness to History" online exhibition submitted these reflections beginning in 2002.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <itemType itemTypeId="26">
    <name>NMAH Story</name>
    <description/>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="99">
        <name>NMAH Story: Story</name>
        <description>How did you witness history on September 11th? Share your experience.</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="529923">
            <text>I live in Nashville, Tennessee, so I witnessed the events of September 11, 2001 from a distance, via TV and other media, like most Americans. This is what I remember most vividly from that day and the few days that followed:

It was a brilliant late-summer day; the unrelenting heat that marks a Nashville summer had begun to die off, and the morning was crisp and clear. My wife was away on a business trip, and I remember standing in our driveway at 7:30 Central time, and saying to no one in particular, "Man, what a nice day it's going to be," and then feeling somewhat silly for talking to myself about the weather.

I listen to NPR news every morning on the way in to work, and I can recall the exact spot along my route where I was sitting in my car as I heard the first news report of a plane crashing into the World Trade Center. The reports were sketchy at first, and my first thought was of the crash of a B-25 into the Empire State Building decades earlier. I can still remember some of the events that featured prominently in the news that day, before everything shifted into disaster-coverage mode--the President was in Florida at a school, in an appearance designed to highlight his education policy. The announcers continued gamely to present the news they had scripted for that morning, but by the time I got to work, a little after 8:00 Central, their focus had shifted completely to the crash, and I seem to remember that there were already reports of other planes unaccounted for. (I could look up the chronology of the other three crashes, but I am trying to recount what I experienced.) I turned on the radio in my office, and heard the reports of a fire at the Pentagon, a second crash at the WTC, and then what was initally mentioned as possibly a "normal" plane crash in Pennsylvania. 

Someone hauled a TV into my wife's office and we gathered around to watch the news coverage--permanently set to CBS, because this was the only station we could get. The news web sites stayed clogged with traffic much of the day. I remember seeing the live shot of both towers burning, and commenting that the towers were engineered to stand a thousand years, and that this would probably render them unusable, but that they would stand. Seconds later, the south tower collapsed, and I initially refused to believe it, thinking it was the facade of the building. 

I went back to my desk and tried to reach my wife, who was not in any danger on her trip; she was at a business meeting in a large auditorium, and when I reached her cell phone, the organizers had scrapped their video presentation and put a network news feed on their big screen onstage. The attendees, some of whom were from the New York area, watched the collapse of the towers live in the auditorium, on a screen perhaps 12 feet high. The opening presentation was abandoned, and many of the attendees left immediately to try to find a way home--most using their rental cars, since air traffic had been grounded.

I remember driving home in a stupor that afternoon; traffic seemed more sedate and solemn, with everyone intent on getting home but too depressed to drive with their usual aggression. There were no contrails in the sky, but I remember looking up and seeing a solitary plane, flying very high and very fast in an eastward direction--almost certainly a military aircraft.

The next few days, before my wife and her colleagues returned home on a chartered bus, are a blur. I slept about three hours a night, spending most of my time in front of the TV, right next to my computer, when I was at home, trying not to miss any piece of information. I went to work, but not much got done. 

We had moved back to Nashville from Winthrop, Massachusetts, about a year before. If you have flown into Boston's Logan airport, you have seen Winthrop--it is a small town just north of Boston, on a peninsula between Boston Harbor and the ocean. One side of Winthrop, the street I lived on, in fact, faces directly across a narrow stretch of water to one of Logan's runways. In the time I lived there, I had becone accustomed to the noise and activity of the airport; in fact, when I moved, it had to get used to sleeping in a quiet room without jet engines nearby. When I heard that the two planes that hit the WTC had come from Boston, several thoughts raced through my mind: 1) Had I not moved, I would have been standing at my kitchen window, drinking coffee, getting prepared for work, and watched the two planes take off. 2) I would have had the eerie experience of living right across from the airport and seeing the rows of silent airplanes sitting there for days on end, the first non-weather-related shutdown of Logan in its history, probably. 3) The passengers were mostly ordinary Bostonians, much like I had been a year earlier. I could have been heading out west on a late-summer vacation that day, on one of those planes.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="100">
        <name>NMAH Story: Life Changed</name>
        <description>Has your life changed because of September 11, 2001? If so, tell us how.</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="529924">
            <text/>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="101">
        <name>NMAH Story: Remembered</name>
        <description>What do you think should be remembered about September 11th?</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="529925">
            <text/>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="102">
        <name>NMAH Story: Flag</name>
        <description>Did you fly an American flag after the events of September 11th? Have your feelings about the American flag changed as a result of September 11th?</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="529926">
            <text/>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="529927">
              <text>nmah453.xml</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
    <elementSet elementSetId="4">
      <name>911DA Item</name>
      <description>Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Status</name>
          <description>The process status of this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="529928">
              <text>approved</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Consent</name>
          <description>Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="529929">
              <text>full</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Posting</name>
          <description>Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="529930">
              <text>yes</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="55">
          <name>Copyright</name>
          <description>Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="529931">
              <text>yes</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>The source of this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="529932">
              <text>born-digital</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Media Type</name>
          <description>The media type of this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="529933">
              <text>story</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Created by Author</name>
          <description>Whether the author created this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="529934">
              <text>yes</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Described by Author</name>
          <description>Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="529935">
              <text>no</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Date Entered</name>
          <description>The date this item was entered into the archive.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="529936">
              <text>2002-08-27</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="62">
          <name>IP Address</name>
          <description>The IP address of the device used to submit the item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="529937">
              <text>160.129.70.68</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
</item>
