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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Department of Justice Emails</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>The Department of Justice received more than 11,000 e-mails in response to the agency's public solicitation for comments upon its plans to distribute the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001 established by Congress to benefit the victims of September 11 and their families.  These e-mails have been organized here by date.</text>
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            <text>
                                   January 18, 2002

Via Fax (301) 519-5956/First-Class Mail

Kenneth L. Zwick, Director
Office of Management of Programs, Civil Division
U.S. Department of Justice
Main Building, Room 3140
950 Pennsylvania Avenue
Washington, D.C. 20530

Dear Mr. Zwick:

Pursuant to the directive on the Department of Justice website, we are forwarding these
comments on the interim final rule implementing Public Law 107-42.  We currently represent one
of the decedents who perished on American Airlines flight 11 on September 11, 2001.

Initially, we commend the expeditious passage of the law and the prompt promulgation of the
regulations and rules.  The process involves a detailed analysis of the applicable laws and
statutes, and provides the foundation for expediting recovery on behalf of many of the victims
and their families.  

In reviewing the "interim final rule," we did note several subject areas that warranted comment
and/or question in order to assist the practical implementation of the provisions of the Act:

         There appears to be some ambiguity in specifying when a hearing can be
          requested before the Special Master.  In some sections, it appears that there is a
          presumptive right to a hearing, whereas others state that there may be a hearing, if
          requested.  Please verify at what stages the hearing process shall take place.

         Based on the current rules, it appears that the filing of a claim constitutes a waiver
          of the right to bring a civil action.  For the benefit of the Special Masters and the
          victims, it would be helpful to provide a preliminary screening hearing for the
          victim or a personal representative.  This will enable them to properly evaluate the
          viability of their claim under the Act prior to waiving the opportunity for a third party
          action.

         The collateral source rule has come under serious scrutiny.  Collateral sources
          now include life insurance, pension funds, death benefit programs and other
          government payments.  Based on the financial circumstances of many victims and
          their families, this provision will substantially reduce and/or eliminate their
          eligibility for any recovery under the Act.  We suggest that the collateral source
          rule be amended so as to provide that the first $1 million recovered from a collateral source
          by a victim or his/her family be immune from deduction from the overall award. 
          Only those amounts which exceed $1 million in funds from collateral sources
          shall offset the award.

         The subject of federal and/or estate tax is not covered under the rule.  The rules
          do state that, similar to personal injury recoveries, amounts recovered under the
          Act will not be subject to IRS income tax provisions.  However, in order to
          determine the viability of filing a claim, applicants need to know whether the
          award they receive shall be subject to estate tax or shall be provided directly to the
          appropriate beneficiaries. 

         Numerous tables were prepared with the proposed rules, including the amount of
          recovery for individuals who are married, with or without dependents, etc.  These
          estimates were provided in 5-year intervals and larger intervals for annual income. 
          There needs to be a clarification as to the treatment for those whose age falls
          between the 5-year intervals and income is between the included intervals.

Hopefully, these comments, questions and answers shall be useful, not only for us, but for your
department in amending, where appropriate, the current rules prior to commencing the filing of
claims.

If either of us can be of assistance to you in this regard, please feel free to contact us.

Very truly yours,


Individual Comment
Wellesley Hills, MA

 
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        <name>September 11 Email: Date</name>
        <description>The local time and date when the message was written.</description>
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            <text>2002-01-18</text>
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          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="391878">
              <text>dojN002637.xml</text>
            </elementText>
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    </elementSet>
    <elementSet elementSetId="4">
      <name>911DA Item</name>
      <description>Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item.</description>
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          <name>Status</name>
          <description>The process status of this item.</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="391879">
              <text>approved</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Consent</name>
          <description>Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item.</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="391880">
              <text>full</text>
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          <name>Posting</name>
          <description>Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item.</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="391881">
              <text>yes</text>
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          <name>Copyright</name>
          <description>Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item.</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="391882">
              <text>yes</text>
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          <name>Source</name>
          <description>The source of this item.</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="391883">
              <text>born-digital</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Media Type</name>
          <description>The media type of this item.</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="391884">
              <text>email</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Created by Author</name>
          <description>Whether the author created this item.</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="391885">
              <text>yes</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Described by Author</name>
          <description>Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author.</description>
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              <text>no</text>
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        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Date Entered</name>
          <description>The date this item was entered into the archive.</description>
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              <text>2002-01-18</text>
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