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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="264506">
                <text>Department of Justice Emails</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="264507">
                <text>The Department of Justice received more than 11,000 e-mails in response to the agency's public solicitation for comments upon its plans to distribute the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund of 2001 established by Congress to benefit the victims of September 11 and their families.  These e-mails have been organized here by date.</text>
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  <itemType itemTypeId="18">
    <name>September 11 Email</name>
    <description/>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="65">
        <name>September 11 Email: Body</name>
        <description>The basic content, as unstructured text; sometimes containing a signature block at the end.</description>
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          <elementText elementTextId="346432">
            <text>

The City of New York
Law Department

New York, NY                           
                         January 22, 2002


via e-mail: victimcomp.comments@usdoj.gov


Kenneth Feinberg, Esq.                      Kenneth L. Zwick, Esq.
Special Master                              Director, Office of Management
September 11th Victim Compensation Fund     Civil Division, U.S. Dept. of Justice
780 Third  Avenue, 22nd Floor               Main Building, Room 3140
New York, New York 10017                    950 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
                                            Washington, D.C. 20530

Dear Special Master Feinberg and Mr. Zwick:

     I write on behalf of the City of New York to comment upon the Interim Final Rule ("the
Rule") promulgated on December 21, 2001 to carry out the Air Transportation Safety and
System Stabilization Act ("Act").  The City respectfully submits that the Interim Rule should
be modified in a number of respects so that the regulatory scheme conforms more fully with the
purposes and language of the legislation and to ensure that the victims of the September 11th
attacks are fairly and adequately compensated.

     The City concurs in large part with the comments about the Rule made by New York
Governor Pataki and New York State Attorney General Spitzer in their joint submission.
Specifically, and without repeating their contentions at length, we fully agree that:

     - The Rule's treatment of economic and noneconomic losses is both unfair and 
inconsistent with the Act.  There is no basis in the Act for limiting recovery of lost earnings. The
Act requires that economic damages authorized by state law be awarded to a victim; New York
law, which is applicable to most claims, provides for full recovery of economic loss, including
lost earnings.  Any effort to limit the recovery to something less than that amount simply finds
no support in the Act or concepts of fundamental fairness.  Similarly, while presumptive
noneconomic awards will help ensure uniformity in the administration of claims, under the Act
claimants who submit evidence of their actual damages should not have to demonstrate
extraordinary circumstances in order to obtain a recovery in excess of the presumptive award.

     - The eligibility provisions of the Rule are also more restrictive than those set forth in the
Act.  Individuals who suffered physical harm as a result of the crashes should not be made    

ineligible simply because they did not seek medical attention within 24 hours of the attack or
their rescue, or were not hospitalized or rendered disabled.  Nor, if they were in fact physically
harmed because of the crashes or ensuing collapse, should they be denied a recovery because
they are unable to verify their injuries with contemporaneous medical records.  These additional
requirements in the Rule engraft conditions to recovery that are not found in the Act.  The Rule
should be modified so that, consistent with the Act, any persons who can show that they suffered
physical harm because of the attacks are eligible for an award.

     - Upon sufficient proof of a relationship of economic dependence or interdependence,
domestic partners and other family members lacking formal legal recognition should be
considered eligible for an award.

     - The rule should prohibit disclosure of information or documents about an 
undocumented alien's immigration status to the Immigration and Naturalization Service.

     - Only those collateral sources provided as a matter of contractual or statutory right
should be offset against an award, and, as under New York law, collateral sources should be
offset against an award only to the extent that they correspond to the particular kind of loss that
provides the basis for recovery.  See Oden v. Chemung County Indus. Dev. Agency, 87 N.Y.2d
81 (1995).

     Finally, because the Act clearly provides that upon submission of a claim, the claimant
waives the right to bring a lawsuit to recover damages resulting from the crashes (and because
submission of a claim may jeopardize a claimant's eligibility for worker's compensation benefits
of have other legal consequences), it is critical that the claim form devised by the Special Master
clearly state the legal consequences, or possible legal consequences, of submitting a claim.  The 
form should also strongly recommend that an individual seek legal advice before submitting a 
claim.

     Thank you very much for your consideration of these comments.


                                   Very truly yours,
       Comment By
                                   The City of New York

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      <element elementId="66">
        <name>September 11 Email: Date</name>
        <description>The local time and date when the message was written.</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="346433">
            <text>2002-01-22</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
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    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="346434">
              <text>dojN002434.xml</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
    <elementSet elementSetId="4">
      <name>911DA Item</name>
      <description>Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="52">
          <name>Status</name>
          <description>The process status of this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="346435">
              <text>approved</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="53">
          <name>Consent</name>
          <description>Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="346436">
              <text>full</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="54">
          <name>Posting</name>
          <description>Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="346437">
              <text>yes</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="55">
          <name>Copyright</name>
          <description>Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="346438">
              <text>yes</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>The source of this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="346439">
              <text>born-digital</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="57">
          <name>Media Type</name>
          <description>The media type of this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="346440">
              <text>email</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="59">
          <name>Created by Author</name>
          <description>Whether the author created this item.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="346441">
              <text>yes</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="60">
          <name>Described by Author</name>
          <description>Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="346442">
              <text>no</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="61">
          <name>Date Entered</name>
          <description>The date this item was entered into the archive.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="346443">
              <text>2002-01-22</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
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