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                  <text>TomPaine.com -- a liberal advocacy organization -- distributed a public call on August 12, 2002 for 300 word "opinion advertisement" similar to those that the organization had been running regularly in the op-ed page of The New York Times.  TomPaine.com received hundreds of submissions from the public, most of which the September 11 Digital Archive has preserved here.</text>
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              <text>Long, long ago, a million years ago -- before September 11 -- we reached
the ""end of history.""  In the mythic struggle between the good guys and
the bad guys -- wouldn't you know it -- the good guys won.  American
ideals like human rights were free to spread across the globe like the
sun's rays at dawn. Encouraged by our example and steadied by our solid
economy, rule by law and the free market would replace rule by privilege
and the command economy in Russia and the Third World.  Vigilance, tough
diplomacy, and international cooperation could combine to prevent the
type of butchery that occurred in Rwanda.

But that was a million years ago.  Since then somebody else's ideals
have crashed into our own and tried to bring them down.

It was devastating.  But in the aftermath of that heretofore unthinkable
devastation, some invisible threats began to descend on our nation like
fallout after an atomic bomb, and like fallout, they could be far more
deadly in the long run than the initial attack.

Rule of law threatens to become subordinate to executive despotism.  A
person can be held without charges until a stubborn American president
unilaterally decides that a war that was never declared is finally over.

The free market is free only for the privileged insiders, their free
goodies being paid for by the shareholders and stakeholders of the
companies they mismanage.

And instead of working to prevent future Rwandas, our government wants
to have its own blood bath.  To save Iraq's citizens from butchery we
are told we must butcher them ourselves.

Instead of the end of history, we may be looking at the end of the
Republic, replaced by an arrogant, go-it-alone Empire.

Let's go back to being the good guys again.
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              <text>"Toward a More Perfect Union"

I don't believe we have learned much of anything since 9/11. I still run into the same idiots everyday.  Common courtesy is still dead. The almighty dollar still remains the most worshiped thing on the planet.
Politicians are still following the money and not the will of the people. We are still asleep. 9/11 was mearliy a thunderclap. One that almost roused us fromare slumber. One that we're not quite sure we heard or not. Now there are many people trying to control us through fear. We are still not being heard and no one is being held accountable. Now is the time to really unite, not just talk about it like our partially elected officials. Let's take back the power of our vote. Make it count again. Make it more powerful than ever. 

I believe it could happen quite easily and would force the corporations to be held directly accountable for the actions of their employees, oops sorry, I mean our elected officials. From this election forth all politicians should be required to wear NASCAR type jumpsuits with the corporate logos of their spons . I mean campaign contributors. CSPAN likewise should be required to show a scrolling ticker of who's buying oops I mean lobbying, what bills. While this won't solve all the problems in politics, it's a start. Everyone in this country has been trained to be a good consumer monkey by our corporate Oops, I keep doing that, I mean public school systems. We all understand a logo. Of course that's just my opinion, I
probably horrendously insane.
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              <text>As we approach the one year anniversary of the devastating terrorist 
attacks on the United States I must pause to ponder the American response to 
those events as well as the leadership and actions of President Bush.  The 
shock of those actions offered a President an unprecedented opportunity to 
seize the moment.  A great leader would have summoned his people to 
greatness.  President Bush has utterly failed the test of greatness and 
history will duly record that failure.

    A great leader would have immediately recognized that the foreign policy 
of this country vis a vis the Mideast reflect the interests of the oil 
industry more  than anything else and was a fundamental factor in those 
attacks.  A great leader would have called upon his nation to launch a 
massive campaign to make his country energy independent by (insert a year).  
A great leader would have announced a national program to promote and invest 
in all sorts of alternate energy programs including the development of 
hydrogen as a fuel for cars, fuel cell technology, solar power, geothermal 
power, wind power and a rebirth of an efficient modern rail transport system 
getting millions of trucks off the road. The American people would have 
rallied to the cause unlike any since W.W.II. Remember how the country 
rallied to the cause when Kennedy called for a program to land a man on the 
moon and return him safely before the decade was over?  There is little doubt 
that the country would have rallied to the cause had they only been presented 
with and led in such a national effort.  What did our great leader advise his 
countrymen to do?  Go shopping.  Shopping!

    The United States enjoyed the sympathy and goodwill of virtually every 
nation on earth in the aftermath of that stunning disaster.  The United 
States could have rallied the world to its side by committing itself to the 
legal pursuit of the criminal elements responsible for this act of terrorism. 
 Instead, the United States has decided to continue on its unilateral course, 
dismissing international agreements, reneging on treaties, announcing we will 
attack anyone we see fit to, and generally thumbing our nose at the concept 
of international law. Whatever happened to the vaunted Republican commitment 
to ""the rule of law""?  By ignoring the rule of law we have squandered 
whatever goodwill and support the world exhibited in September.  The United 
States is now feared and hated as much, if not more so, than it was before.  
Good God, read some international press!

    The leadership, or rather the lack of leadership, demonstrated by this 
inept imbecile and his minions have caused the world to view the United 
States as a 800 pound gorilla gone berserk.
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              <text>One year after September 11th, the debate over what to teach kids about 9/11 reveals a continued climate of intolerance and hate


As the anniversary of September 11th approaches, flag factories work overtime and political alchemists prepare to turn real pain and grief into cries for continued war. But perhaps most dangerous of all, cultural conservatives (and even many  liberals ) scramble to load their weapons with propaganda and disinformation aimed point blank at the minds of American kids.  

Among those involved in the education business (as it is fast becoming one), debate has raged in the last week about what Sept. 11th s lessons plans will look like in classrooms across the country. Should multiculturalism and psychological healing be stressed over patriotism and civics? Should U.S. policies and the history of American intervention abroad be critically examined? Should motives besides  pure evil  be broached? 

New York Times columnist Thomas Friedman says no. In his piece on 9/11 Lesson Plans, Friedman proposes class discussions that stress the superiority of our  Western democratic system  (despite some transgressions) while reminding kids that although  most people in the world are good and decent, there are evil people out there who are not poor, not abused   just envious  (NY Times, 9/4/02). 

As Mr. Bennet, former education secretary, echoes,  A careful, complete reading of our nation s history shows that, while we have surely had our failings, on the whole America s record is one of promoting peace and justice at home and abroad. Teachers must be willing to say there are moral absolutes  (NY Times, 8/31/02). 

While throwing around words like  democracy  and  morality,  such declarations are actually the epitome of un-free and uncritical thought. They concede that the U.S. s hands are not clean and that the state of the world is one of increasing inequality and disparity. But when the likes of Friedman and Bennet confront the really tough, uncomfortable questions, they resort to the conclusion that there is such a thing as pure evil. 

In the classroom, when one student is mean to another for no apparent reason, teachers usually look for the root causes of such behavior, examining factors such as the students  frustrations with school, family life or past history. Somehow, when we begin to talk about adults, especially those in far away countries that look  different,  unexplainable evil becomes an option. Even homegrown combatants of the John Walker Lindh variety are afforded humanizing CNN specials that speak to the root causes and complexity of his story while  terrorists  with darker skin are just B-A-D. 

One year after Sept. 11th, the dispute over lesson plans reveals an enduring climate of racism and hate that should worry us more than any recurring attack. The National Education Association, the country s largest teachers  union, got so much heat for a proposed lesson plan on tolerance that it removed the material from its website. So unless you re going to promote the chief American values of revenge and intolerance, you had better shut your mouth.

Beyond the quibbles between the right and the center about what teachers should infuse into the minds of kids next Wednesday, the recent debate also exposes a frighteningly condescending and conservative attitude about pedagogy. Students are treated as receptacles of previously thought out bits of information rather than dynamic thinkers capable of sophisticated and complex dialogue. When in fact, anyone that has taken the time to really talk and listen to young people knows their amazing capacity for fairness and love, something adults could surely learn from. 

In a 6th grade Journalism class, we came across the word  manipulate  and I suggested that one of my students look it up. When we discovered that the word was left out of the children s dictionary, I explained what it meant and asked the class why they thought it was not there. One student replied,  Because they want to do that to you.  

Kids are not born hating others. Racism and intolerance are taught. 

Aside from the debate surrounding the lesson plans of a single day, we need to discuss and resist the increasingly standardized and a-historic nature of curriculum as a whole. In such an overwhelmingly conservative time, when the rhetoric of the mainstream and our school textbooks are backdrops for war without end, critical dialogue between educators and students can be a tool for meaningful thought and action. Despite Lynn Cheney, John Ashcroft and their fellow crusaders, the right to think is one that no amount of PATRIOT Acts can restrain. Let s use it. 
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                  <text>TomPaine.com -- a liberal advocacy organization -- distributed a public call on August 12, 2002 for 300 word "opinion advertisement" similar to those that the organization had been running regularly in the op-ed page of The New York Times.  TomPaine.com received hundreds of submissions from the public, most of which the September 11 Digital Archive has preserved here.</text>
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              <text>Agenda Interrupted"

"9-1-1, nine eleven, 9/11

We all looked at the same event. A tragic event to most of us. We all felt
lifes tedious movement come to a jarring halt on a beautiful September
morning in 2001.

And we all saw desperation, panic, and ultimately a paralyzing shock wave
move across an entire nation and the globe. Business ceased, meetings ended
abruptly, meetings started abruptly, and brave souls bounded into the fire
and smoke determined to change the day. Hundreds were lost so thousands
could be saved and few of the rescued would ever meet or know their
rescuers.

It may have been the worst day in New York but it may have been a new day
for many of us. For months the inane, insufferable bickering of our leaders
was toned down to a whisper.

Petty grievances and tests of will be damned on a day like this. Arguments
over sizes of everybody elses slice of the pie held no weight. Every class
and every station was viciously assaulted. If we never forget we can take
two roads, one to common good and one back to the days of pettiness and
resentment. The airwaves are replete with the hollow sounds of hate and
resentment these days and it is all the more sad since we have known so
recently the ecstasy and comfort of brotherhood and selflessness.

United shall we be as targets of zealots and fanatics, and united to support
and provide safety to our neighbors unknown for the common good. There is a
common priority in all societies and we are now going to have to reset ours.
To which road will tomorrows headline take us?
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              <text>Toward a More Perfect Union: Lessons Learned- Or Not-
Since 9/11
	
After the terrible tragedy on September 11 the world
has changed drastically. we went from fighting against
one another over political issues to being united
against the criminals who committed this heinous
crime. People opened their eyes and realized that
instead of us fighting amongst each other that we are
all together in this country and to stand up together
as one. This tragedy caused many people to think
negative about our countrys government because of
their decisions concerning the incident. The public at
first felt that the government reacted way to slowly
and allowed the criminals to escape. The government
took heavy criticism and now they react without much
debate. They are quick to make drastic decisions
because they dont want any public backlash.
Regardless of what kind of approach the government
takes the public will find something to complain
about. The government now also worries about our
standing as a world power. We were and still are the
number one power in the world but we are also seen as
being weaker than we were before. Other countries now
realize that we are not as invincible as we think we
are.  Even if they wanted to hurt us, its even more
difficult for foreigners to enter our country. The
foreign policy of our country since September 11 has
become much more strict and many people are not
allowed to enter or country. Since the eye opener on
September 11 I think we have realized that there is
much more important issues than political issues and
tax cuts. We have to learn to appreciate the people
around us because at any given time those people can
be taken away from us.
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                <text>San Benito High School&#13;
Assigned by John Hand, English 4</text>
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              <text>"Toward a more perfect union",

"The things that we have learned about our Republic have been frightening for
me since the terrorist attacks.

I keep reading that President Bush has not yet formed an opinion about the
coming military struggle to overthrow Saddam Hussein in Iraq.  I think that
President Bush's opinion on the subject is important, but it is nothing more
than that, an opinion.  I have an opinion, as well, and so do all one
hundred members of the Senate.  Out of all of these opininons, the only ones
that truly matter are those of the Senate.  The Constitution mandates that
the only way the United States can go to war is with the permission of
two-thirds of the Senate voting to do so.  If the President were to start a
war on only his say-so, it would be a violation of the Constitution that he
has sworn to protect.  The only way that we can have a ""Regime Change"" in
Iraq without a declaration of war is if it would not require military action
to do so.  It really doesn't even matter if the Congress wants to vote on
this or not, it is required by the Constitution.  The only way that they can
get out of their duty to send the nation to war is to amend the Constitution
to allow the President to ""go it alone.""  Whether we all think war in Iraq
is prudent or not, we all must write or call our Senators and express our
alarm at the disregard for one of the most basic protections in our most
ingenious Constitution.  To allow one man out of 260 million to send this
country to war is the beginning of the path to an elective monarchy.
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              <text>NORAD 911 Stand Down Math

by Mark Elsis, MyCountryRightOrWrong.net -- Questioning September 11th

8:13:31: American Airlines Flight 11 (AA11) last transmission.

8:13:32 / 8:20: AA11 goes off course, transponder signal stops, and is
hijacked.

8:36: Major Mike Snyder, confirms the FAA notified NORAD of AA11
hijacking.

8:38: Boston ATC notifies NORAD that AA11 has been hijacked.

8:39: AA11 flies directly over our top terrorist target, Indian Point
nuclear stations.

8:40: FAA notifies NORAD that AA11 has been hijacked.

8:43: FAA notifies NORAD that United Airlines Flight 175 (UA175) has
been hijacked.

8:46:26: AA11 impacts the North Tower of the WTC.

8:46: NORAD finally orders Otis to scramble two F-15s. Why did NORAD
hold on to this vital hijacking information between 6 and 26 minutes?

8:52: Two F-15's from Otis are airborne.

9:02:54: UA175 impacts the South Tower of the WTC. NORAD says the F-15s
from Otis are still 71 miles away. Their average flight speed was only
23.9% of their top speed in trying to intercept UA 175. Otis is 153
miles from WTC ñ F-15s have a top speed of 1875 MPH. Minus 71 miles
left = 82 miles, covered in 11 minutes 8:52 to 9:03 ñ 60 divided by 11 =
5.45 x 82 = 447.3 MPH = 23.9%.

9:30: Three F-16s from Langley are airborne.

9:37: American Airlines Flight 77 hits the Pentagon. NORAD says the
F-16s from Langley were still 105 miles and 12 minutes away.

9:49: F-16s from Langley reach Washington. Their average flight speed
was only 27.4% of their top speed in trying to protect our nations
capital. Langley is 130 miles from the Pentagon ñ F-16s have a top
speed of 1500 MPH ñ 60 divided by 19 = 3.16 x 130 = 410.5 MPH = 27.4%.

Andrews AFB has two fighter wings that are 10 miles from the Pentagon,
yet they inconceivably waited till the attacks were over to get
airborne.

What type of a preposterous Wag the NORAD Tale is this?

Source:http://www.MyCountryRightOrWrong.net/NORAD911StandDownMath.htm
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                  <text>TomPaine.com -- a liberal advocacy organization -- distributed a public call on August 12, 2002 for 300 word "opinion advertisement" similar to those that the organization had been running regularly in the op-ed page of The New York Times.  TomPaine.com received hundreds of submissions from the public, most of which the September 11 Digital Archive has preserved here.</text>
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              <text>"The Irony of It"

The irony of it:
that an act so dastardly in and of itself
should act so diabolically upon those who have
survived it;
that those of us who were so rocked
with grief and pain,  who wept and profusely such real tears,
who once sang and prayed together,
who sought the justice of 
the injustice,
who dug deeply into shallow pockets 
to express charity,
are now become so polarized by the moment.
Ah,  the irony of it.



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              <text>Have things changed since September 11, 2001? Many
people would probably answer that question yes. Things
have not only changed in the government, but people
have changed also. People now view life differently
and new insecurities have developed about national
security which can cause people to become judgmental
toward people of different nationalities. Is it fair
to judge American born citizens of Arab descent just
because of the terrorists who caused the 9/11 tragedy?
Well many of these people feel threatened in their own
country - America - now. Medical personnel, educators,
etc... now have a difficult time completing their
duties because they are being judged by their
different features and the accent in their voice
rather than their talent of helping people. I have to
admit that even I am part of this crowd who judges
people of different nationalities. Not too long ago I
went on a trip to Washington D.C. where I was
confronted by a man of Arab descent who asked me many
questions about where I live. Of course the first
thing I thought was that this man could possibly be a
terrorist, and I quickly walked away. Another prime
example is airline flights. People are now afraid to
fly because of the fact that they don t know who the
other people on the flight are and what they might be
carrying. So yes things have changed since 9/11 and
people need to realize that not all people who look
different are a threat to our nation and to our safety.
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                <text>San Benito High School&#13;
Assigned by John Hand&#13;
English 4</text>
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              <text>TOWARDS A MORE PERFECT UNION

America s Greatest Gift To Mankind

A firefighter for 25 years, my father was a hero to me, but he thought, as did most Americans during the 1960 s, that the United States might come under attack by communists. We were wrong, and even as that concern faded, nobody envisioned attacks by little-known terrorist groups who had no clear purpose, never made demands, and struck without warning. When this happened on September 11, 2001, the U.S. Constitution, the core of America, was in danger of being shredded by nineteen men who carried out the biggest assault on American soil using -- boxcutters.

The very nature of the attack, a diabolical use of transportation in a free society, devastated us and our friends around the world. However, it brought us together and we raised our fists, waved Old Glory and shouted  United We Stand,  as if we never meant it before.  

Then we faltered. 

Some of our short-sighted leaders attributed the tragedy to an open society based on our precious civil rights.  They quickly denigrated our Constitutional safeguards by saying  its a different world today, these liberties may no longer apply.   They enacted privacy-robbing laws empowering the government over the people, ironically labeling the new laws  Patriotic  as if to suggest opposing them would make you a traitor.  

However, the Constitution s testimony to our freedom is its checks and balances, a brilliant framework that inspires us to bravely meet the challenges to our autonomy. 

Our path to a more perfect union was laid when Americans decided that their legacy to the world was a free society.  We must cherish our freedoms by respecting the sacrifices of brave patriots who fought for the liberties accorded us by the Constitution. 

Let s continue this battle for freedom today and thumb our nose at fear by reminding ourselves that only a coward trades freedom for security. 
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              <text> Toward A More Perfect Union 

	When I opened my eyes on September 11th, I saw
citizens paying for government interests we know
little about and finally experiencing similar
fatalities as other countries have endured. I then saw
us as the world s bully who had been kicked from
behind. In order to reseal our union, speedy measures
were taken to draft the Homeland Security Act,
assuring government clearances that may compromise our
freedom. These measures were taken as we blindly
watched, still shocked over the act of war brought
upon us. Although nothing can condone what al Qaeda
has started, America is not hated without reason. Our
country fights for democracy, but it fights for its
own, less noble, interests as well. 
      It seems that the terrorist attacks of last year
are now the golden rule by which we declare war on
countries for their potential for offense. Not long
after the strikes began, U.S. diplomats were in
Somalia, looking for causes to strike there. The Bush
administration is now pointing at Iraq, as if this is
the time to resolve problems with inspections that
have existed since the end of the Gulf War. Moreover,
the Bush administration recently announced the birth
of a missile defense campaign. Our strategy of defense
has become our reason to attack, not to find peace.
     Peace has hardly existed. We have had only the
absence of war. In the meantime, civilians are the
ones who die and are sent to die for their
governments. Our president is preparing us for a long
war and for what? To create a more frightful world for
our children? How much blood will we shed for our
protection? How much for our interests in oil and
trade? Peace can be obtained if we show the world we
are not like our leaders.
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              <text>All War Talk, All The Time  
America's Leaders Fail To Offer Public Alternatives To War


Americans went to public places 12 months ago bearing their doubts and their questions. They gathered in town squares, in living rooms, they even called into talk radio. They wanted to grieve, to ask why the United States had been attacked, and to discuss the possible options for a response. And they came together to find each other because all there was on TV was horror and fright. 


A year after the 9/11 attacks, Americans are still besieged by news of -- as the logos put it a year ago -- ""America Under Attack."" As has happened every time the public has started to ask questions (about the state of the economy, or the level of corruption in the White House) the administration is full of new scares, this time of the threat posed by Saddam Hussein's Iraq. 


Dick Cheney used his air time on NBC this Sunday to stir more fears: he asked if Saddam could have been responsible for last fall's anthrax attacks. Donald Rumsfeld, speaking on CBS, got into a conversation with Bob Schieffer about the possibility that ""mom and pop terrorists"" might be just waiting to buy weapons of mass destruction from Iraq. 


But as the Bush administration seeks approval to launch the second war in a year, the situation demands some serious consideration, not of America's vulnerability, but of her strength. Is America vulnerable? Sure, but it's also the richest, most powerful, and only superpower on the planet. And the United States is on the attack. 


As Congress met in New York on Sept. 6 in a special remembrance of the 9/11 dead, 100 U.S. and British aircraft took part in an attack on Iraq for which there was no international or domestic mandate. Ostensibly to police the ""no fly zones"" over northern and southern Iraq, last week's assault was the largest engagement in four years. 


As usual, Pentagon spokespeople told the wire services that their planes acted in self defense, but the Daily Telegraph, a conservative British newspaper, suggested that the intent was to destroy all Iraqi air defenses to allow for easier access for special forces to land in advance of an American-led war. 


So far not one U.S. journalist and not one member of Congress has even raised a question, for example, about self defense: One hundred planes against what? 


As Americans gather again this week, the media and the administration will remind us of our grief. But what's still beyond the media pale is talk of America's choices. Being terrified is only one of them. 
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              <text>Toward A More Perfect Union


The events of September 11 taught Americans several shocking lessons. We learned that our protective systems were imperfect and that we were passionately hated in some parts of the world. We learned that we were vulnerable, after all. In the year since, our nation has attempted to address this vulnerability through new laws and programs meant to make us safe from terror.

Roger D. Congleton, in the summer issue of The Independent Review, argues that our nations response to terrorism since September 11 has been overblown.

"I basically think we are really overreacting to this in a fairly large way," said Congleton, an economist at George Mason University, in an August interview. ""I think it would be useful for the press and the government to be reminded that the risks are not as gigantic as we seem to have been encouraged to believe over the last year.""

Congletons message is primarily economic: We need not spend so much more money on terrorism than on any other threat, perceived or real, to which we are subject.

But we have been spending far more than money. We have been writing checks against our freedoms to pay off the perceived threat of terrorism. No amount of protection is worth what some of our leaders have asked us to give up.

From the Justice Departments Operation TIPS, which attempts to pit citizen against citizen; to the FBIs accessing of public library lending lists; to the unlawful detention of American citizens without due process, we are trading our rights, which constitute Americas greatest wealth, for "safety."

Hopefully September 11 can teach us one more thing: that we must not compromise our freedoms in order to defend them. Our nation, this "more perfect union," depends on our learning this most difficult lesson.
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              <text>It's a Small World After All


Citizens of the United States listened, mum, throughout the hedonistic
decade of the 1990s as the rhetoric of globalization poured forth from every media outlet; hailing new technologies and ideas that would erase national boundaries, indeed, that would shrink the very world itself.  Many people took all this in with a sense of complacence, never bothering to question the deeper meanings of the first revolution of the new millennium so long as the evening news displayed the Dow in green type.

This relative sense of confidence and calm was shattered along with
thousands of lives on the morning of September 11th, 2001.  America suffered a painful epiphany that two oceans and a powerful military could no longer isolate it from the troubles of the world.  In the days of the Cold War, the consequences of superpower conflict may have been grave, but there was always a safety net of diplomacy and professional, governing officials. Now, the United States faces terrorism, a disunited, almost invisible enemy with whom there can be no negotiation, and which can only with great difficulty, if ever, be defeated on the battlefield.

A new paradigm in the fabric of global society has been set, and if the
United States is to succeed within it, it must do more than simply look
after itself and seek to bludgeon all who oppose it.  It must cooperate with all nations, wealthy and poor alike, to bring greater peace, lasting
prosperity, and the light of learning to everyone, not just political
allies.  The United States has not only gained much from the world around it, it is fundamentally a part of that world.  The most important lesson we must learn from 9/11 is that to support ourselves, Americans must support the community of nations.
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              <text>Toward a more perfect union

.......we were walking down the high street
in the days when high streets had stores
with big windows filled with TV screens
you were wearing your SUV sole sneakers
(i'd been more conscientious, having purchased
skimpy sandals, tossing the box
into the mountain of garbage)
i was distracted by a beam
in the corner of my eye
every set carried the same image
the towers of babel burning
and then collapsing
and people running scared
and outside the store
a crowd of people had gathered
tears started to flow
disbelief turned to disquiet
strangers hugged strangers until
with protestations of unity in hand
we turned and walked on
you in your SUV sole sneakers
me in my skimpy sandals
reflections lingering in the screens
we were late for lunch
we did not talk as much as usual
as they say in Bombay
what to do what to do
we had gathered for a moment 
we had gathered nothing
not even that our dreams are just that.....
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              <text>"Toward a More Perfect Union"

Can you say idiot? Well, in my opinion that is in fact what our president is.

According to certain internet rumors, President Bush
knew about the 9/11 attacks and who would be
responsible, before they took place. I think Bush
deliberately allowed for them to take place in order
to gain himself a place of greatness in the history
books, and to get everyone in the United States'
attention away from how weak of a president he was.
	Well in some cases  Bush did get stronger, but to me
it just made him a big idiot. I personally think Mayor
Rudy Giulianni gained more popularity and strength
than Bush did.
	Then the invasion of Afghanistan and the irradication
of the Al Queda and Taliban came along. All the
invasion did was make him look like even more of a
pompous. I ask myself, ""Why are they invading, when
according to them, they weren't sure it was Bin
Laden."" Bush was just to caught up in ""evil doers"".
	And now, Iraq! Now that ""W"" is planning on invading
Iraq makes my teeth clench even more. I know he means
well, but Bush needs to learn his limits. I strongly
feel he might  end up bringing the U.S. in deeper
water.
	All in all, despite  rumors 9/11 was in fact a wake
up call. It opened the eyes of all Americans to the
fact the democracy should not be taken for granted. If
it weren't for those attacks on the Pentagon and the
W.T.C. I don t think that people would be as patriotic
as they are now. Now that we are almost in at war is
kind of scary, but the fact that ""we"" as a nation have
grown stronger makes me a citizen of the U.S.A. less
frightened.
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                <text>San Benito High School&#13;
Assigned by Tom Hand, English 4</text>
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              <text>"here is a piece on Agenda Interrupted. 


September 11 is an eminently forgettable day of disgrace, not only for what 
a bunch of homicidal maniacs , treating the USA as a sort of totem pole of 
evil that needed to be destroyed, did in New York and Washington, killing in 
the process hundreds of innocent persons aboard the planes with which they 
rammed the World Trade Center building and that housing the Pentagon, but 
also for the equally heinous, though retaliatory, massacre of innocents in 
Afghanistan by the Coalition Against Terrorism cobbled together by the 
United States. Worst of all, the killings on September 11 and those that 
followed as retribution, together, interrupted, nay shattered, the agenda 
that humankind had set before itself with the formal end of the Cold War. 
Mankind had hoped that it would mark the dawn of a Brave, not a brutal, New 
World of peace and brotherhood, that human beings would stop killing their 
fellows, and that governments out to put fear of God in the hearts of 
wrongdoers would identify their quarries before going after them.
Nobody could have expected civilized behavior from desperadoes, especially 
those indoctrinated with the belief that if they perished while carrying out 
their mission they would go straight to Paradise! But governments are 
expected to exhibit the normal restraints of civilized behavior even while 
out to liquidate physically those who wrought havoc in their respective 
countries, and killed and maimed their people. By being indiscriminate in 
the bombing of Afghanistan, the Coalition Against Terrorism exhibited as 
much of an atavistic urge as the terrorists had done in the USA. Neither 
showed regard for innocent human lives. Thus viewed, didnt terrorists and 
the Coalition complement each other in undermining humankinds wistful 
visions of a peaceful future? 
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              <text>"Toward A More Perfect Union-Lessons Learned Or Not-Since 9-11 ",

"I was so very proud of how America responded to the 9-11 attack.  We didn't respond as people of different religious, ethnic or  political groups; we responded as human beings united in caring. Nothing else mattered, nothing else got in the way. It didn't take long for us to revert to the level of our attackers. Our thoughts turned to killing, military action, our usual, if not preferred response. . We've heard how the enemy was different this time, it didn't matter, our response was the same as theirs.  They attacked in god's name, we did the same, each of us terrorists in each other's eyes completely justified by our religions.  They danced in the streets, we applauded as the bombs fell.  9-11 hasn't changed a thing; we'd rather deal with symptoms than causes.  We didn't really question what led to the attack, we aren't questioning the systems leading us to perpetual war, especially our systems of belief. Something is very wrong with what we all believe, with what religions teach us about ourselves and each other, with what we think this thing we call god is. We could have responded on a level as highe as our response to the victims of 9-11, we could have united the world as never before. That wasn't the role our leaders were interested in.  
 
Common, ordinary, regular people responded to 9-11 on a higher level and it happened because we didn't let our differences or our beliefs get in the way. The leaders we are given and our political, religious and economic systems are failing us, not least of all our systems of belief. We're genuinely lost. If we are to find a way out of the madness, common, ordinary, regular people have to make a difference again. Our leaders aren't interested.
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              <text>Lets Preserve Hope on September 11th

Its been a year since the Towers have gone, the Pentagon was hit, the plane crashed in Pennsylvania, and yes, its terrible, and yes, life will never be the same, but I plan to meet this infamous anniversary with something other than gloom.  Because there was hope in the wreckage ñ I saw it, if only for a moment.

            I grew up on Long Island, the suburbs of New York City, but left that angry, crowded place years ago for the beautiful West.  I was awaken on September 11th to an anguished call from my girlfriend, who was trapped in Queens.  She felt the world was coming to an end around her, and she was far from alone in that thought.

            But the world didnt come to an end.  Thousands were killed, and our perceptions changed. Suddenly we became vulnerable, but alsoÖ we became giving.  There was an outpouring of support of a magnitude that Ive never seen before.  It came from every town in America in the form of goodwill and donations, and indeed, from all over the world.  The arrogance New Yorkers are famous for disappeared  in the wake of so much honest goodwill. For once, New Yorkers were humbled.  Remember  David Lettermans tearful on-air acknowledgement of donations collected by schoolchildren in Choteau, Montana?  In the shadow of the horrible, there was beauty.  New York was not above America, but part of America, and part of the world.  And America and the world were part of New York.  I realized that although Id lived out West for ten years, I was still a New YorkerÖ and seemingly, so was everybody.

            But in the year thats followed, what happened?  Everyone has stories of how theyre different, how theyve confronted their fears, how theyve grown.  For me, its been an embracing of Gandhi, and non-violent methods of problem solving.  Others have understood their anger as a call to hatred and to war.  The president wants to send Americans soldiers to Iraq for a prolonged war, with or without asking Congress, and with a complete lack of support from our allies.   The unity and brotherhood we felt not so many months ago seems like a vague recollection from a time long gone.

            I think we can preserve it.  Because despite our current administrations feelings to the contrary, America still does stand for truth, justice, and democracy.  We still believe in "We the People."  Theres been a lot of discussion as to what to do with the World Trade Center site, and many of the proposals have been criticized as too commercial.  I think we should express our sorrow and hope outward, rather than upward.  My suggestion is this: A bridge for pedestrians and bicycles spanning the Hudson River, linking lower Manhattan with New Jersey and the rest of America, with a tribute to the victims along the length of its span.  A September 11th Memorial Bridge, symbolizing our unity, huge and wide ñ but not for cars, because this would be a bridge of peace.

I have lived proudly as a non-New Yorker for a long time now, but on that day New York was once again home.  Because New York, Wyoming, any place in the world, really, is home to us all.

What better way to show this connectedness than a bridge, linking the island with the mainland?
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