12 20 486 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 35 VTMBH Article: Article Order 4 VTMBH Article: Title Councilman Jennings supports Indo-Caribbean political initiative VTMBH Article: Author Donna Lamb VTMBH Article: Publication Caribbean Life VTMBH Article: Original Language English VTMBH Article: Translator VTMBH Article: Section briefs VTMBH Article: Blurb VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body On Sunday, Aug. 11, City Councilman Allan Jennings from Queens joined political leaders in the Indo-Caribbean and South American Queens community in celebrating the formation of the South Asian and Indo-Caribbean Americans for Political Progress, Inc., (SAICAPP). At an event held at the Santoor India Restaurant in Glen Oaks, Queens, Jennings offered his congratulations to the leaders of SAICAPP, including Mohammed Sadiq and President Rajiv Gowda, who helped organize the club. Sadiq and Gowda wasted no time, and have already held a series of voter registration drives in support if their candidates for State Assembly. Holding more voter registration drives will be critical to the election of an Indo-Caribbean or South Asian candidate, Jennings said. He also commended them for taking an excellent first step by bringing the community together under one umbrella organization. Jennings, who has often stated that he will not tolerate discrimination against any New Yorker, is clearly at ease with the diverse make-up of the district he represents, District 28, which covers Jamaica, Richmond Hill, South Ozone Park and Rochdale Village. There are large populations of immigrants living in the district, and it may become even more diverse after this years redistricting process is complete. Ive been told that the lines of my district are being redrawn to create an Asian district, Jennings said. That would make my day because I read and write Korean, speak Mandarin, Chinese, and Im well in the process of learning Hindi and Urdu as well. I am happy to represent everyone! The audience, comprised mainly of immigrants from India, Guyana and elsewhere in the Caribbean, were clearly surprised and delighted by these revelations and the cheered the councilman on. And that wasnt all he divulged. You might not know this, but I am West Indian as well, Jennings stated. My parents emigrated here from Jamaica, so we share a common culture. In fact, my favorite food is curry goat! Audience members were excited by this remark, but unfortunately for the councilman, curry goat was not among the largely vegetarian Indian dishes served at the end of the program. VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2002-08-20 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File VTMBH Article: Hit Count 87 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Councilman Jennings supports Indo-Caribbean political initiative 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-08-20 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 36 VTMBH Article: Article Order 8 VTMBH Article: Title Connecticut DMV rescinds turban removal requirement for drivers license photos VTMBH Article: Author Gloria Suhasini VTMBH Article: Publication News India-Times VTMBH Article: Original Language English VTMBH Article: Translator VTMBH Article: Section briefs VTMBH Article: Blurb VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body The Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) in Connecticut has withdrawn a recently introduced policy that required Sikhs to remove their turbans before being photographed for a drivers license. The withdrawal came following complaints by members of the Sikh community. Initially, the department changed its policy to require a letter from a gurdwara, or Sikh temple, certifying that the license-seeker is a member and a practicing Sikh be presented at the time of photographing. However, this policy was modified again and DMV employees were instructed not to ask for any such written document as proof. Community members are now pushing for a similar policy change in other states in the country as well. I have come to know that in Minnesota, too, our community members are asked to remove the turban for license photographs, Amarjit Singh Buttar, chairman of World Sikh Council-America Region (WSC-AR), told News India-Times. Barbara Tanuis, bureau chief of branch operations for the Connecticut DMV, who was first informed of the practice by Buttar, said in a letter to the WSC-AR chairman that the department will not require members of the Sikh faith to remove their turbans and will not be required to provide any proof of practicing the faith. She stated, It is not our intent to appear insensitive to people of any faith, but rather to have general guidelines to follow for all residents regarding head coverings. The rule must have come as part of the backlash from last years September 11th terror attacks, according to Buttar, who claimed several community members felt the same way. Even last summer I was required to get an ID renewed at the DMV, Buttar, who lives in Vernon, Conn., observed. He added that he has been living in the United States since 1970, and has renewed his license at least five times, but he was never asked to remove his turban. VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2002-09-27 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File VTMBH Article: Hit Count 170 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Connecticut DMV rescinds turban removal requirement for drivers license photos 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-09-27 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 11 VTMBH Article: Article Order VTMBH Article: Title Bridging the capital gap? A program targeting small businesses in need is in need of small businesses VTMBH Article: Author Alvina Alaston Oden VTMBH Article: Publication Kip Business Report VTMBH Article: Original Language English VTMBH Article: Translator VTMBH Article: Section news VTMBH Article: Blurb Bridge to Capital program, or BRIDGE, was supposed to be a revolutionary program to help small, new majority and women-owned businesses in New York City gain capital. But it hasn't helped one client. VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body Expansion capital. It's so vital to small businesses, yet so elusive. As a result, many managers lack the sophistication, contacts and know-how to secure the cash needed to attain the next level. Last March, the Industrial and Technology Assistance Corporation (ITAC) and the New York Community Investment Company (NYCIC) launched what was supposed to be a revolutionary program to help entrepreneurs get over the expansion capital hump. Called the Bridge to Capital Program, or BRIDGE, the idea was to provide small, new majority and women-owned businesses in New York City with high-end strategic planning and fundraising service. According to Franklin Madison, Jr., ITAC's technology program director, small- to mid-size enterprises have a dire need to raise capital, but hit roadblocks when they are unable to produce effective business plans. That's where BRIDGE comes in. "This program [BRIDGE] hires high-end consultants who write business plans that cost anywhere from $10,000 to $30,000. These plans get capital," said Madison. "Our consultants usually have an investment banking background, so in addition to writing the plan they are also able to shop it around to potential investors. That is what makes this program so great," he explained. Eligible BRIDGE participants receive up to two-thirds of the cost of business consulting services for one year. The maximum loan amount is $20,000. The remaining one-third of the total consulting cost is the responsibility of the qualifying business. The loan must be paid back within 18 months at a rate of less than 5 percent. If the consultant's effort succeeds in raising capital, BRIDGE is entitled to a 1 percent to 5 percent equity stake in the venture. "This is a very important and unique program that is intended to provide funding to small businesses in two areas,"explained Howard Sommer, president of NYCIC. "The first component of the program is to prepare a complete and effective business plan and also to engage financial intermediaries to help raise capital for those small businesses." <b>Turned Away</b> Sounds good. There's only one problem. In the 11 months since the program's inception, not a single business has received any funds from BRIDGE. At least 16 companies from diverse industries have applied. However, all were denied assistance because they did not meet the basic requirements. To be eligible for the program, companies must be located in the five boroughs of New York City; create, produce or distribute a product; have been in operations for one year; generate under $20 million in annual sales; and demonstrate the ability to grow and expand. The vast majority of the businesses that applied and were turned down did not have any existing capital. "A business must have some revenue: some of these companies had zero revenue," said Madison. "This is a sign that there is a need for start-up funders and funding streams. If you can demonstrate that you can make money, then you can chase money." <b>Retooling</b> BRIDGE's 0-for-16 record has led its co-sponsors to consider revamping the program. "We are in the process of overhauling the entire program. Our goal is to find someone who can come in here and develop better marketing and promotion strategies to make BRIDGE work," said Madison. "At this stage of the game, we are hoping to attract banks, private investors and investment banking firms to provide funding for new businesses, as well as the ones we have turned away to get the help they desperately need," he added. In the meantime, Diana Parra, regional communications director for the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA), suggests that entrepreneurs needing help check out the SBA. "Small business owners have other outlets for hiring consultants who are sometimes very costly. The SBA, in conjunction with state governments and local universities, funds small business development centers which have trained counselors to write and develop effective business plans for those in need. Hiring an expensive consultant is not necessary," said Parra. <i>For more information about BRIDGE, visit www.itac.org or www.nycic.com.</i> VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2002-03-08 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File news47.doc VTMBH Article: Hit Count 59 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bridging the capital gap? A program targeting small businesses in need is in need of small businesse 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Original Name The original name of this item. Bridge to Capital program, or BRIDGE, was supposed to be a revolutionary program to help small, new Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-03-08 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 41 VTMBH Article: Article Order 5 VTMBH Article: Title Whom should American Muslims vote for? Republicans, Democrats or the Green Party VTMBH Article: Author Wakil Ansari VTMBH Article: Publication Urdu Times VTMBH Article: Original Language Urdu VTMBH Article: Translator Rehan Ansari VTMBH Article: Section elec02 VTMBH Article: Blurb In the 2000 presidential elections, many Muslims, including me, championed the cause of the Republican Party. Disillusioned by Bushs support for Israel, the War on Terror, the USA Patriot Act, racial profiling, roundups and detentions in our community, I now support the Green Party. If you look at the platform of the Green Party, you will realize that Muslim Americans have a lot to gain from supporting it. VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body In the 2000 presidential elections most American Muslims, including Pakistani Americans, voted for Republican George Bush. I was one of those who championed the cause of the Republican Party. Many Muslims who are Democrats crossed party lines and voted Republican after Muslim organizations pointed out the enthusiasm that Joe Lieberman (Al Gores running mate) was generating in the Israeli rightwing. After September 11th, it is clear that this Republican Administration, with the USA Patriot Act, racial profiling, the war on Iraq, and the unflinching support of the Israeli right, brims with right-wing Christian zeal. This election American Muslims must decide which party hates them less. But its a close call. Democrats have supported the Republican president on his assault on civil liberties through the Patriot Act, the resolution of support for Israel resolution, the war on Iraq and so on. The one party that I can claim genuine enthusiasm for is the Green Party. Ralph Nader has had a long career as an advocate for the cause of working people in this country. A few years ago he founded the Green Party as an alternative, and I have no doubt that this party is going to become a major player in electoral politics in the coming years. In the last elections, it took a significant number of voters away from the Democrats. Its very presence exerts a pressure on the Democratic Party to clearly define its liberal values. If you look at the platform of the Green Party you will realize that Muslim Americans have a lot to gain from supporting it. If they were in power they would not have voted for the USA Patriot Act, the Israel resolution and the war on Iraq. For Muslims in America to count as a political force we must find value in voter registration, membership of a political party, volunteer for candidates, and fund-raising. VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2002-10-18 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File VTMBH Article: Hit Count 45 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Whom should American Muslims vote for? Republicans, Democrats or the Green Party 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Original Name The original name of this item. In the 2000 presidential elections, many Muslims, including me, championed the cause of the Republic Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-10-18 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 39 VTMBH Article: Article Order 4 VTMBH Article: Title A look inside the last male bastion: The barbershop VTMBH Article: Author Macollvie Jean-François VTMBH Article: Publication Haitian Times VTMBH Article: Original Language English VTMBH Article: Translator VTMBH Article: Section news VTMBH Article: Blurb The barbershop is the place where men can bond without interference, where the discussion revolves around women and politics. Haitian barbershops are no different from the African-American one portrayed in Barbershop, a new film depicting the business as an African-American institution. VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body On a Monday afternoon in Flatbush, Nicolas Jean-Jacques walked into Titis Barbershop on Nostrand Avenue and declared that he would never come back to the shop if Ernst Titi Daphnis, 53, who had been on the phone for some time, did not start cutting his hair soon. Ive been walking after you this whole week, Jean-Jacques said, feigning irritation. If youre not going to do it for me, tell me. I have places much closer to me. Daphnis merely pointed to his shoe and flicked his finger at his client of more than a decade, indicating that he would not hesitate to kick him out of the small space. The barber-client relationship is one of many reasons that the business of barbering is so rampant in the community. One cannot go one block without passing a barbershop, be it Haitian, Trinidadian or another nationality. Guys looking for a great cut or for camaraderie will go to extreme lengths to get it from their regular groomer. In turn, the barber tries to keep patrons coming back with music, talk of politics and women, and of course, a great cut. Still frustrated, Jean-Jacques, a 45-year-old security guard, went to wait outside with a few other guys talking shop. Having traveled from Coney Island Avenue to Nostrand Avenue early in the morning, he stood out there just to have Daphnis do his hair. When a mobile vendor passed by with a carriage full of goods, including a $10 do-it-yourself haircutting kit, Jean-Jacques bought one, vowing to not return after that day. But Daphnis, a well-mannered man who has been cutting hair since it cost five dollars, doesnt sweat it. He said of Jean-Jacques, hes not just a client. Hes a client-friend. We could go outside right now to fight, then wed come back in here and Id do his hair. Haitians are attached to their tailors, churches and barbers, he said while taking off the first layer of growth from Jean-Jacques head. The important aspect is the way that you treat the people. The barbershop is the place where men can bond without interference. It is the mens locker room, where the discussion revolves around women and politics. Where else can man go to catch up on the latest gossip, find a good used car, or fulfill most other needs? In the new film Barbershop, Eddie, the veteran barber, is played by Cedric the Entertainer. The movie shows that the barbershop is a cornerstone of Black American society. Haitian barbershops are no different from the African-American one portrayed in this film directed by Tim Story, a renowned rap video director. Any corner where a black man can find a chair, a pair of scissors and another communicative soul is just heaven, some say. That place is more than a substitute for the expensive therapist or bar. The barbershop is a hangout, Eric Louis, 29, said. In the sense that if youre sitting at home and youre bored, you can just come here to pass the time. The film has sparked criticism from community leaders, who accuse the filmmaker of disrespecting the role of Rosa Parks in the civil rights movement. On the silver screen, opposing opinions ricochet in barbershops. Patrons who have seen Barbershop say they like the movie, and that it says all about Haitian barbershops. Well, except for the part about giving up $10,000. On a Friday night in the Original Barbershop on Clarendon Road, off of Flatbush Avenue, men in their 20s and 30s are home. The rum is flowing as they prepare for the upcoming Carimi-Zenglen fete that night and Djakout Mizik bash the following night. While a few stand in front of the shop, inside the gestures and challenging voices of about 20 make the evening seem hot, even though the constant rainfall made the night chilly. The number of conversations going on is hard to make out. Witty repartees are the norm; no one gets too offended from the jokes, judgments and insults, they say, because teach knows they are just playing around. Ralph Durandis said, Each makes jokes about the others. We are typical of everything Haitian, added Louis, an original patron for six years. Every hour inside the shop has its own feel and a different crowd. When the shops first open in the morning, retired men in their golden years make up the crowd. In front of Benoits Barbershop on Park Place near Seventh Avenue in Park Slope, they put the chairs outside on nice mornings. On Sunday afternoon, a couple blocks down Flatbush near Vanderveer Place, the DHaiti Barbershop crew is cooling down with a soccer game broadcast in Spanish. This crowd is of mixed generations; here you can find intellectuals in their 30s, aspiring rappers in their mid-20s, and shoe repairman over 40. Junior Roger said one reason they congregate there is because, We all live in the area. Since the shop is easy to get to, he said its a great place to come spend a couple hours in a place he is used to instead of somewhere new. Javlot Destin said men come to the barbershop to communicate and share ideas, but for Alexandre Luckner, 24, the benefits of the barbershop go beyond merely seeing his friends and catching up. I sit here to draw, said Luckner, an aspiring fashion designer. By talking to them, I get ideas. Those who lived in Haiti said the tradition of a cut, talk and drink is one they were used to before they immigrated to the United States. They are simply continuing the tradition in their new locale. Louis, for example, remembers his father bringing him to the shop in Haiti as a little boy, though it was not very interesting for him then. Daphnis said starting a barbershop is one of the ways that Haitians who come here have to survive without relying on an employer. If he can build a clientele, he can live, Daphnis said, snipping away skillfully at Jean-Jacques with a very thin stainless steel scissors. Keeping an active client base is a complicated affair, however, because there is nothing set in stone about loyalty and customer satisfaction. The business structure is very informal, as demonstrated by the nomadic patterns of some clients. While many hang out in the shops, most of the time they do not come for a haircut. Philippe François, 27, said, Sometimes on my way from work, I stop by here [Original] before I go home just to get the news. Its a rainy, chilly Wednesday afternoon on Franklin Avenue and Carroll Street in Crown Heights. Inside Charles Barbershop, a shop that fits two dozen comfortably, with chairs for five barbers, a certain warmth seeps from the three men who alternate between silently watching a Spanish novella, (soap opera), and making brief comments. The one eating hurriedly is owner Charles Sauveur, an energetic 70-year-old who looks a lot younger; perhaps its his hair, dyed black and styled in a short fro. I alone was the first barber in New York in 61, he said. I was the only one here as a Haitian. Forty-four years after leaving the country, Saveur and a few others who came over during the early days pass the time in his barbershop, which he says is in decline financially. He said some of his clients have moved away, died or otherwise decided not to patronize him. I can count on one hand, how many heads I cut [daily], he said, counting off his fingers. Economics is one of the hardest subjects for a barber to talk about. They may give the number of heads they cut per day, but to discuss revenue on a monthly basis is taboo. Theyll say there is always a client, or tell you which season is the best for them, but they refuse to put a definitive number. A haircut starts at ten dollars, but goes up according to the style that the client wants. When Daphnis finished Jean-Jacquess basic cut, with the sides lined up crisp, he joked that Jean-Jacques was giving him so many bills to impress the folks in the shop. With another man hurriedly sliding into the chair as Jean-Jacques got out, the two friends hardly had time to say good bye. But it wasnt necessarytheyd see each other again. Barbers are not something people change often, Daphnis said. VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2002-10-22 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File VTMBH Article: Hit Count 92 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource A look inside the last male bastion: The barbershop 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Original Name The original name of this item. The barbershop is the place where men can bond without interference, where the discussion revolves a Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-10-22 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 37 VTMBH Article: Article Order 2 VTMBH Article: Title New Jerseyans seeks to oust poet laureate. VTMBH Article: Author Max Gross VTMBH Article: Publication Forward VTMBH Article: Original Language English VTMBH Article: Translator VTMBH Article: Section cpp VTMBH Article: Blurb Last week Gov. James McGreevey called for the resignation of Amiri Baraka after he recited a poem accusing Israel of having advance knowledge of the September 11th attacks. Shai Goldstein, director of Anti Defamation Leagues New Jersey office, called for all officials connected with Barakas appointment to condemn him. VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body Just about everyone in New Jersey wants to fire state poet laureate Amiri Baraka, but nobody knows how. Call it poetic license. Last week Governor James McGreevey called for the resignation of Baraka, a 68-year-old poet, playwright and activist who gained fame in the 1960s as LeRoi Jones, after he recited a poem accusing Israel of having advance knowledge of the September 11th attacks. When Baraka refused to resign, and the governors office acknowledged that it lacked the authority to remove him from from the $5,000-a-year, two-year post, New Jersey officials were left scrambling for a way to push him out. A spokesman for the New Jersey Council of the Arts said that is was in the hands of the body that nominated Barakathe nonprofit, non-state-affiliated New Jersey Council for the Humanities. According to Gerald Stern, Barakas predecessor as poet laureate of New Jersey, the law creating the poet laureate of New Jersey was drafted without provisos for how to dismiss one. It never occurred to them that they might have to fire one, Stern, who served on the committee that recommended Baraka, told the Forward. One thing I do know is that there is nothing in the legislation for us to remove him, said Jim Haba, who serves on the committee of the New Jersey Council of the Humanities, which recommended Baraka as poet laureate earlier this year. Theres nothing that we as a committee can do. Thats not enough for the Anti-Defamation League, whose local director said the organization has spent years seeking the removal of individual officials who uttered racist or anti-Semitic remarks. Look, these situations dont resolve themselves within 48 hours, said Shai Goldstein, director of ADLs New Jersey office. Goldstein has called for all officials connected with Barakas appointment to condemn him. The poet laureate is supposed to speak the truth, not…lies, Goldstein said. He may be an appropriate poet laureate for Al Qaeda. The poem in question, Somebody Blew Up America, was published in Muslims, a Queens-based Pakistani weekly, on October 9, 2001long before Baraka was appointed last month as New Jerseys top bard. The poem was forgotten until Baraka recited it Sept. 20 at the Geraldine R. Dodge Poetry Festival in the village of Waterloo, N.J. A student in attendance wrote an account of the reading for the Jewish Standard newspaper. When I heard him read the poem there were a lot of boos, instantly, Haba, the organizer of the festival told the Forward. When Baraka read the poem at a different gathering later in the day, he cut out the controversial lines. The poem attacks the American power structure as well as condemning the murder of Jews during the Holocaust. On the issue of the Holocaust, Barakawhose first wife was Jewishwrites: Who put the Jews in ovens/and who helped them do it/Who said America First/ and okd the yellow stars. But when addressing September 11th, Baraka writes: Who knew the World Trade Center was gonna get bombed/Who told 4,000 Israeli workers at the Twin Towers/To stay home that day/Why did Sharon stay away? Baraka recycled the widely discredited Internet rumor that the Israeli government had warned its nationalsor, in other versions, Jews in generalto stay home from their jobs at the World Trade Center on September 11th. Most versions of the rumor do not suggest that Prime Minister Sharon had plans to be at the World Trade Center that day. Aside from the governors office, the New Jersey State Council of the Arts also issued a statement condemning Barakas poem. We deeply regret the recent statements, literary or otherwise, of the remarkable poet Amiri Baraka regarding the tragedy of September 11th, said the Council in a prepared statement. His statements are too deeply hurtful and painful to too many New Jerseyans to be acceptable from the voice of its Poet Laureate. The Poet Laureate post is an important vehicle by which to celebrate humanity, commemorate our lives, honor New Jersey and bring the magic and wonder of poetry to more people. We do not see how Mr. Baraka can effectively continue in that post. Stern, the former poet laureate, was less measured in his response. We didnt ask to see his [credentials], said Stern, 76. If I would have known that [he had written Somebody Blew Up America]… I would have said fk him! Baraka did not return calls seeking comment, but told the Associated Press that I can criticize U.S. imperialism and Israeli imperialism, and I can take a position of support of the Palestinians right to self-determination without being slandered as an anti-Semite. VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2002-10-04 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File VTMBH Article: Hit Count 164 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource New Jerseyans seeks to oust poet laureate. 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Original Name The original name of this item. Last week Gov. James McGreevey called for the resignation of Amiri Baraka after he recited a poem ac Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-10-04 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 37 VTMBH Article: Article Order 3 VTMBH Article: Title Boston charity urges bosses to resolve janitor strike VTMBH Article: Author by Samantha M. Shapiro VTMBH Article: Publication Forward VTMBH Article: Original Language English VTMBH Article: Translator VTMBH Article: Section news VTMBH Article: Blurb A Boston janitors strike has prompted a rare letter of support from the citys Jewish welfare federation. A union official said the strike was a difficult issue for a Jewish community split between those who identify their interests with the owners and those who identify with the immigrant roots of their grandparents. VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body A Boston janitors strike has prompted a rare letter of support from the citys Jewish welfare federation. The executive board of the federation, known as the Combined Jewish Philanthropies of Greater Boston, voted Tuesday to send an open letter to Unicco, the company that cleans the federations headquarters and 27 percent of Bostons buildings, urging them to resolve the strike. The step was not as forceful as actions urged by members of the Boston Jewish community active in the labor movement and the Jewish Community Relations Council of Greater Boston, (JCRC) which issued a resolution supporting the union last week. In addition, the federation executive board rarely takes positions on public policy issues, leaving that role to the JCRC. However, as a building owner in Boston albeit an extremely small one that employs only four Unicco janitors the federation found itself under pressure to act following the JCRC resolution. Labor activists and JCRC officials had urged the federation to cancel their contract with Unicco in advance of the strike. Barry Shrage, president of the federation, said that terminating Uniccos contract was not a realistic course of action because it would require all kinds in internal processes. He also said it might not be appropriate given the federations long relationship with Unicco and the individual janitors who work at the federation. We dont want to hurt them, Shrage said, referring to the janitors at the federation. Nancy Kaufman, JCRC executive director, called the Jewish federations decision to draft an open letter to Unicco an important first step. It seems to be what they were ready and willing to do, she said. The JCRC receives most of its funding from the federation, but is an independent umbrella organization that includes most major Jewish groups in Boston. The JCRC and the Jewish Labor Committee have also formally and informally pressured building owners involved with the federation to adopt a stance in support of the union, said Micha Josephy, the labor committees New England regional director. Members of the labor organization refused to say which property owners had been pressured. The strike in Boston is part of a nationwide campaign by Service Employees International Union (SEIU) to organize mostly immigrant building workers. After successes in a handful of cities, the union sees the Boston campaign as an essential link in its national strategy. Bostons janitors earn an average of $39 a day and three-fourths of them dont receive benefits. The union wants workers to have the option of full-time hire, increased wages and health benefits. In a statement to The Boston Globe, a Unicco spokesman said workers dont want full-time work, because many use the jobs to supplement other full-time jobs. While the Boston workers situation is similar to that of janitors in mid-size cities whose unions permit part-time employment, it lags significantly behind janitors in other large cities like Seattle or Newark. Observers say Bostons janitors fell behind in spite of a booming real estate market because the SEIU local was ineffective. Local 254 recently underwent a leadership change and is now headed up by Rocio Saenz. Saenz inspired director Ken Loachs 2000 feature film, Bread and Roses. In Boston, unions representing janitors negotiate with cleaning contractors as opposed to negotiating directly with property owners, as they do in New York or Detroit. Steve Lerner, director of the SEIUs national building services division, said despite the arrangement in cities such as Boston the important players in the conflict are still the building owners. Changes can only come if a building owner allocates more resources for cleaning, Lerner said. A contractor cant pay workers more without a building owner making it possible. Its the building owner who can lean on the contractors to settle or to provide workers with health insurance and the hours they need. Lerner said contract talks end up in strikes most frequently in cities where buildings contract their cleaning out to separate companies because the person who has ultimate say the building owner isnt directly involved. Jews make up a minority of the property owners in Boston. But, observers said, they operate in a city with a Jewish community that is unusually outspoken on union issues. A number of area rabbis from a wide range of congregations have participated in pro-union rallies and interfaith services. Last week, congregants at Temple Israel, a Reform synagogue in Boston, invited union leaders to their sukkah for homemade kugel. And Rabbi Moshe Waldoks of Temple Beth Zion, a post-denominational liberal congregation in Brookline, Mass., said he encouraged congregants to support the union by boycotting meetings at buildings with picket lines. Janice Fine, who works for SEIU Local 254, said members of JCRC and the New England chapter of the Jewish Labor Committee had urged the Jewish federation to cancel its contract with Unicco. Its not that theyre huge, important building owners, Fine said. Theyre tiny. We were so desperate to have an owner come out in favor of the janitors, and when those of us who are Jewish organizers found out the [federation] was an owner who employed Unicco, we focused on them like a laser beam. Fine said the strike was a difficult issue for a Jewish community split between those who identify their interests with the owners and those who identify with the immigrant roots of their grandparents. The largest property owner in Boston, Equity Office Properties Trust, issued a statement expressing sympathy regarding the issues that the janitors are facing. Edwin Sidman, who sits on the boards of the Jewish federation and Equity Office, could not be reached for comment. Mortimer Zuckerman, chairman of the Conference of Presidents of Major American Jewish Organizations and owner of the second largest real estate company in Boston, is one of the few major landlords who hasnt taken a public position. The issue of the janitors is between the janitors and the cleaning contractor, Zuckerman, owner of Boston Properties, said in a statement to the Forward. Our company is not directly involved. VTMBH Article: Line Breaks VTMBH Article: Date 2002-10-04 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File VTMBH Article: Hit Count 88 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Boston charity urges bosses to resolve janitor strike 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Original Name The original name of this item. A Boston janitors strike has prompted a rare letter of support from the citys Jewish welfare federat Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-10-04 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 38 VTMBH Article: Article Order 3 VTMBH Article: Title Bars Bloody Mary promotion shakes up Irish sensibilities VTMBH Article: Author Stephen McKinley VTMBH Article: Publication Irish Echo VTMBH Article: Original Language English VTMBH Article: Translator VTMBH Article: Section briefs VTMBH Article: Blurb VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body After complaints from several Irish people, an East Village bar removed posters from its windows last Wednesday that used the Union Jack and the words Bloody Sundays for a Bloody Mary drinks promotion. The posters, measuring about 8 feet by 11 inches, were replaced later in the week with almost identical ones that instead read London Calling. An Antrim woman, Grainne Close, first spotted the posters on her way to work near the bar on Second Avenue, which is called simply The Bar. She went inside and complained to the bar staff that the poster was offensive to Irish people, because of the association of the Union Jack with Bloody Sunday, the day in January 1972 when 14 unarmed Catholic civil rights marchers were shot dead by British soldiers in Derry. I found it offensive, knowing what Bloody Sunday was, and also knowing people who were affected directly by Bloody Sunday, she said. I went in and asked them did they realize what they were doing, and did they know what happened on Bloody Sunday. Im shocked about it. The bars staff said that they were unaware of the significance of the term Bloody Sunday. After several more complaints, the bar manager, who gave his first name as Alfio, agreed to take the posters down and apologized that his staff and person who designed the poster were unaware of the events in Derry on Jan. 30, 1972. The issue is particularly sensitive as the film Bloody Sunday just debuted in New York last week. The movie, directed by Paul Greengrass and starring Northern Irish actor James Nesbitt, won the coveted Hitchcock dOr prize at a French film festival last weekend. It also won the Golden Bear in Berlin and the Audience Award at the Sundance Film Festival in Utah. Its showing at the New York Film Festival screening was sold out last weekend. After the altered posters replaced the ones with the words Bloody Sundays, barman Alfio said that the poster designer attempted to contact Close and others to apologize for the lack of tact. VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2002-10-16 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File VTMBH Article: Hit Count 66 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bars Bloody Mary promotion shakes up Irish sensibilities 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-10-16 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 43 VTMBH Article: Article Order 5 VTMBH Article: Title Bronx Cambodians protest deportations VTMBH Article: Author Heather Haddon VTMBH Article: Publication Norwood News VTMBH Article: Original Language English VTMBH Article: Translator VTMBH Article: Section briefs VTMBH Article: Blurb VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body Bronxites who hail from Cambodia rallied in DeVoe Park last week to protest a little-known new treaty that mandates the deportation of Cambodian immigrants with almost any kind of criminal record. Calling themselves the sons and daughters of those who escaped the Khmer Rouge (the regime that committed widespread atrocities in Cambodia) many now fear that they or someone they know, will be running from the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS). Starting last June, 27 people have been sent back to Cambodia according to Jane Bai, executive director of the Committee Against Anti-Asian Violence (CAAAV), the Fordham-based group that organized the DeVoe protest. To date, none of those deported are from the Bronx. But about 75 Bronx activists, mainly young people, showed their solidarity at the rally, one of several staged across the country on Nov. 8 to raise awareness about the little-known policy shift. [The Cambodian community] is really upset and really scared, said Bai, who has worked with CAAAV since 1994. The Bronx is home to 1,000 Cambodians, the largest concentration in the city, according to the 2000 Census. And though the number of those in the Fordham area have decreased in recent years, the neighborhood is still home to almost half the boroughs total, according to Dr. Bill Bosworth, who runs the Bronx Data Center at Lehman College. Arriving from Thai refugee camps in the early 1980s, the United Nations resettled many of those who escaped Cambodia in this area because of the inexpensive housing it offered. Of those who fled Cambodias killing fieldswhich resulted in over a million deaths in the mid 1970sthe majority arrived in the United States as young people. The refugee resettlement program, which lasted for a limited time, left many of the new Americans in less than ideal situations. They couldnt be integrated into the economic and social life of the United States in their teenage years, said Bai, regarding Cambodian immigrants she has worked with. Some fell in with rough crowds and engaged in criminal activity. One young man Bai worked with in 1999 got involved in a credit card scheme while in Oregon. When caught, he was put in detention. We got him a lawyer, remembers Bai. If CAAAV had not helped him get a trial, he would have remained in detention indefinitely. This ability to detain changed last June following a Supreme Court ruling that prohibited the INS from detaining immigrant convicts from countries the United States didnt have diplomatic agreements with and therefore couldnt deport them to. Those countries included Iran, Laos, Vietnam, Cuba and Cambodia, but the State Department has since established a treaty with Cambodia, which has agreed to accept some 2,000 deportees. A broad range of criminal offenses qualifies one for deportation. Aggravated felony, the catchall criteria stipulated in the immigration law, ranges from driving drunk to shoplifting. Many of these are crimes that young adults get mixed up in and regret later, advocates say. [The treaty] made deportation mandatory with few exceptions, said Katherine Newell- Bierman, an attorney with the National Asian Pacific American Legal Consortium. [Deportees] cant stand before an immigration judge to plead their case. These are long-term residents that have families now or own a business. They simply need their day in court. Its double jeopardy, Bai said. [The convicted] have served out their sentences. Yet the INS is punishing them again. For those forced to leave, it will be a painful path to reintegrating in a country more foreign than familiar. Most [of the deportees] are not fluent in Khmer, Cambodias language, said Bai. The situation in Cambodia, while improving, is still unstable according to Newell-Bierman. [The deportees] are complete targets, she said. Many are put back in jail. Upon signing the treaty, the State Department indicated it would provide grants and financial support for those deported. But how such a program would be implemented is still unsettled. The deportations are resulting in broken families, advocates say. Their family members in Cambodia often have been killed, Bai said. Their family is here. These are primary income earners being taken away. CAAAV is helping to raise awareness about the change before the treatys first anniversary next March. We are trying to keep building support, said Bai, who is reaching out to the large Cambodian communities in Massachusetts and along the west coast. CAAAV also runs a hotline for any individuals with deportation orders or their family members. A bill with bipartisan support that would have allowed for waivers of deportation orders has been lost in Congressional shuffle since the election. We will be starting over with the new Congressional members dealing with the issue, said Newell-Bierman, whose organization lobbied heavily for the bill, known as the Family Reunification Act. The bill had support from Bronx Rep. José Serrano. Ed. note: To contact the CAAAV hotline, call 718-220-2882. VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2002-12-04 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File VTMBH Article: Hit Count 77 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bronx Cambodians protest deportations 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-12-04 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 3 VTMBH Article: Article Order 2 VTMBH Article: Title Muslim Detainees in New Jersey End Hunger Strike VTMBH Article: Author VTMBH Article: Publication Pakistan Voice VTMBH Article: Original Language English VTMBH Article: Translator VTMBH Article: Section news VTMBH Article: Blurb A group of seven Muslims held in custody since shortly after the Sept. 11 attacks has ended a hunger strike it called to protest their continued detention. VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body Newark, NJ: A group of Muslims held in custody since shortly after the Sept. 11 attacks has ended a hunger strike it called to protest their continued detention. Seven detainees in the Hudson County Jail in Kearny, and about a half-dozen in the Passaic County Jail in Paterson began eating and drinking again over the last several days after being reassured by the US Immigration and Naturalization Service that their cases are progressing. Theyre done with the hunger strike, said Sohail Mohammed, a Clifton immigration lawyer who represented most of the Hudson County participants. The INS came and they talked to them and gave them some assurances. The agency did not make any specific promises but listened to the detainees complaints about their prolonged incarceration, and other grievances, such as the lack of special halal food perpared according to Muslim religious law. People wanted to know to their satisfaction that the INS was hearing their concerns and was doing what they could to listen to them, said spokesman Kerry Gill. They talked about things that were on their minds, and we listened. We do have a legal process thats at work, and thats what people need to keep in mind. VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2001-12-07 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File VTMBH Article: Hit Count 44 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Muslim Detainees in New Jersey End Hunger Strike 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Original Name The original name of this item. A group of seven Muslims held in custody since shortly after the Sept. 11 attacks has ended a hunger Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2001-12-07 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 44 VTMBH Article: Article Order 3 VTMBH Article: Title Kukmin and Nara Bank merger discussed VTMBH Article: Author VTMBH Article: Publication Sisa News VTMBH Article: Original Language Korean VTMBH Article: Translator Sun-Yong Reinish VTMBH Article: Section briefs VTMBH Article: Blurb VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body It has been reported that Koreas largest bank, Kukmin, is interested in merging with Nara Bank in order to enter the American banking market. Last month, a fact-finding team, led by Kukmins international and administrative directors, met with Hanmi, Nara and Joong Ang Bank officers in Los Angeles to discuss the possibility of mergers. Even though Kukmin is interested in all three banks, it is said to favor Nara Bank because of its strong operations on both coasts. In discussions between the Kukmin team and Nara Banks President and CEO Benjamin Hong, Kukmins offer was reported at two-and-a-half to three times Naras present market value. Nara Bank is already working with a Kukmin subsidiaryKukmin Cardto issue credit cards. Hong is currently in Korea on this matter. Following reports of discussions with Kukmin, Naras stock rose in one week by 25 percent, from $16 a share. Naras U.S. CEO, Thomas Chung, said, Kukmin Bank wants to establish business in America and is looking at ways to purchase a local bank. Well look at any formal offer they make. However, the other banks officers said that Kukmins entry would shake the American market. They are extremely sensitive to this issue, which they see as a major deal. Huge Korean bankslike Kukminare able to push their way into the American market and purchase any local bank. Kukmin has the financial power to conquer the market by providing competitive service to the American customer, the officers nervously agreed. A Saehan Bank employee said that up to now, many Korean banks have tried unsuccessfully to enter the American market. Large Korean banks hoping to enter the American market need to adopt the American system of management. If they adopt local management style, then their competitive power can really shake up the American market. Hanmi Banks Senior Vice President, Wun Hwa Choi, said, The Korean banking market in Los Angeles has no strong retail base. Even though large Korean banks try to establish themselves locally, they cannot easily achieve competitive power. He is convinced that local banks will be more successful commercially than the new Korean ones. Huh Hong Shik, vice president of Joong Ang Bank, said, Management strategy is the key to success for Korean banks entering the American market. He also pointed out that if the Korean banks adapt properly to the local market, they can pose a true threat to American banks. VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2002-11-29 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File VTMBH Article: Hit Count 52 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Kukmin and Nara Bank merger discussed 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-11-29 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 20 VTMBH Article: Article Order 3 VTMBH Article: Title Muslims in law enforcement form new group VTMBH Article: Author VTMBH Article: Publication Mirror International VTMBH Article: Original Language English VTMBH Article: Translator VTMBH Article: Section briefs VTMBH Article: Blurb VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body A group of Muslim police and corrections officer in New York has formed a group to improve relations between the community and police as the country continues to confront the impact of the terrorist attacks more of the terrorist attacks more than six months ago. Its founders want the group, the American Muslim Law Enforcement Officers Association, believed to be the first such national organization, to serve the double purpose of the improving police effectiveness and reassuring the Muslim community. We are a communication bridge, said Officer Adil Almontaser, 27, a Yemeni-American who grew up in Brooklyn and joined the New York Police Department five years ago. We wanted to show the community [that] we are here. We want them to realize it and feel proud. They dont have to feel afraid or feel intimidated. VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2002-05-08 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File v20_b3.pdf VTMBH Article: Hit Count 109 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Muslims in law enforcement form new group 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-05-08 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 39 VTMBH Article: Article Order 3 VTMBH Article: Title Bangladeshis again alarmed as gunmen kill three, wound one in Oklahoma and Michigan VTMBH Article: Author Loblu Ansar & Helal Uddin Rana VTMBH Article: Publication Bangla Patrika and Thikana VTMBH Article: Original Language Bangla VTMBH Article: Translator Moinuddin Naser VTMBH Article: Section briefs VTMBH Article: Blurb VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body Bangladeshis again alarmed as gunman kill three, wound one in Oklahoma and Michigan, by Loblu Ansar, Thikana, 5 October 2002. Translated from Bangla by Moinuddin Naser. A Bangladeshi man, Abdur Kousar Rahman, 38, and his American friend Sterling Molense, 30, were shot dead by a masked gunman on Sept. 15 in Tulsa, Okla. while Rahman was working at his own shop. Molense was shot and killed while he tried to save Rahman. When the gunman opened fire on Rahman, Molense jumped on him to protect him. Police have yet to catch anyone in connection to the incident. The reasons for the shooting were unknown. <i>--by Lovlu Ansar, Thikana, 16 September 2002. </i> And in Michigan, checker cab driver Abu Taher, 38, was shot and killed and another driver Akbar Khan Shekil, 23, was injured on Sept. 25, near Detroit, in an area where many Bangladeshis live. Since this incident, Bangladeshi cab drivers are living in fear. The police have not made an arrest to date. Shekil said that he and Taher were talking while parked near a gas station, keeping their cars idiling side by side while waiting for their next passengers. Suddenly he heard several rounds of fire and then saw a man waiting outside his window brandishing a weapon. He saw more men standing beside Tahers car. He said the men appeared to be African American. The man asked Shekil to get out of the car and get down. Shekil left his wallet inside the car and got out. The man took over the car and when Shekil tried to run away, the man shot at him and struck Shekils left elbow. He rushed to the door of the gas station shouting for help. At this time, the other thug shot at Taher. Taher also shouted and fell to the ground. An ambulance was called and Shekil and Taher were taken to the hospital where Taher was pronounced dead. Shekil said that the man stole $217 from his car, which was later recovered a half a mile from where the incident occurred. Abu Taher came to this country in 1997 after winning the diversity visa lottery. <i>Helal Uddin Rana, Bangla Patrika, 5 October 2002. </i> VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2002-10-05 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File VTMBH Article: Hit Count 83 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bangladeshis again alarmed as gunmen kill three, wound one in Oklahoma and Michigan 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-10-05 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 27 VTMBH Article: Article Order 3 VTMBH Article: Title Former gang member begins a new life with support of Korean-American community VTMBH Article: Author Kyung-yeong Min VTMBH Article: Publication Korea Daily News VTMBH Article: Original Language Korean VTMBH Article: Translator Bo Kwon VTMBH Article: Section news VTMBH Article: Blurb A young Korean-American former gang member imprisoned in 1991 for kidnapping will be released on parole, after the Korean American community petitioned the Parole Board on his behalf. A number of community leaders vouched for Lee, who plans to campaign against juvenile delinquency upon his release Sept. 3. VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body A young Korean-American former gang member imprisoned in 1991 for kidnapping will be released on parole, thanks to the petitions of Korean-Americans. Soon-ho Lee (not his real name), will begin his new life on September 3. Lee, whose parole was approved last September by the New York State Board of Parole, said, I regret the past years. I will do my best to repay the kindness of the Korean-American community by dedicating my life to the prevention of juvenile delinquency. Lee was sentenced to a minimum of thirteen years and a maximum of twenty-one years. Considering the gravity of his crime, Lees parole is unprecedented, especially under the Pataki administration. Lees imprisonment first became known last July, when this newspaper published an article on the problem of juvenile delinquency. At the time, Lee was serving his sentence in the Woodburn Prison in New York. He joined a Chinese gang as a freshman in Forest Hills High School, in Queens, and, later, was arrested for kidnapping. The article reported that Lee was sincere in repenting his past mistakes and leading the life of a model prisoner; he passed the GED, completed a two-year college course, and acquired welding and plumbing licenses. In last years article, Lee said, Juvenile delinquency in the Korean-American community is largely due to the parents inability to keep an eye on their children, who have to face the hardship of adjusting to the new surroundings. After reading Lees story, various Korean-American organizations began to plan ways to help him. A number of community leaders, including Suk-joo Lee, president of the Korean Association of New York, Ji-young Kim, vice-consul of the Korean embassy in New York, and Sonya Choi, president of FM Korea Radio, sent petitions to the parole board, and Sang-sook Lee, head of Family and Youth Focus, volunteered to vouch for Lee after his release. The Parole Board, touched by the support of the Korean-American community, finally decided to approve Lees parole. Suk-joo Kim said, Lees release is only the beginning. From now on, the Korean Association will do its best to properly guide Korean-American prisoners. Lee, whose mother is Korean and whose father is Chinese-Korean, immigrated to the United States with his family in 1984; Lee spent his days at home alone while his parents worked, until he was approached by Korean-American gang Korean Power. He later joined Chinese-American gang Green Dragon, and was arrested at a gambling establishment run by the gang; he had been working collecting debts from the customers. At the time of Lees arrest, Lees parents said, Considering the fact that Lee has no relatives in Korea, he will not be deported but serve three to six months in jail. Were sure that once he learns his lesson, he will grow to be a positive influence in the Korean-American community. VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2002-07-18 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File VTMBH Article: Hit Count 193 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Former gang member begins a new life with support of Korean-American community 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Original Name The original name of this item. A young Korean-American former gang member imprisoned in 1991 for kidnapping will be released on par Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-07-18 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 29 VTMBH Article: Article Order 5 VTMBH Article: Title Officials press Bush to change unfair Haitian policy VTMBH Article: Author VTMBH Article: Publication New York Beacon VTMBH Article: Original Language English VTMBH Article: Translator VTMBH Article: Section VTMBH Article: Blurb VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body <i>U.S. Senator Bill Nelson (D-Fla.) has urged President Bush to end a policy that keeps only Haitian immigrants behind bars during political asylum cases. Nelsons call came after a tour here of a detention center for Haitian women with U.S. immigration policy czar James Ziglar.</i> Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) Commissioner James Ziglarin his first visit to see firsthand the plight of dozens of Haitian refugees detained since last Decembercame at Senator Bill Nelsons request, as did a number of other state and local elected officials. Lt. Governor Frank Brogan came on behalf of Florida Governor Jeb Bush. Today we shine the spotlight on the presidents unfair and discriminatory policy to detain Haitian asylum seekers, Nelson said, after the group of political and business leaders interviewed female detainees inside the Turner Guilford Knight Detention Center. And because of this spotlight, the administration is feeling the heat for a policy that must be changed. The administration secretly created its detention policy on Haitian refugees last December after the Coast Guard rescued 176 Hatiains packed onto a 50-foot sailboat off Biscayne National Park. Some 240 Haitians seeking asylum now are held at Krome Detention Center and Turner Guilford Knight. Other nationalities are set free pending their asylum cases. INS officials had said that the blanket policy toward Haitians is meant to discourage a mass migration at sea. When the policy came to light in March, the Florida Immigration Advocacy Center sued the INS. In May, Nelson asked Ziglar to inspect the conditions of the Haitians for himself, resulting in Mondays visit. During the one-hour tour, one of the officials invited by Nelson, North Miami Mayor Joe Celestin, threatened to leave the Republican Party if the Bush administration doesnt change its policy. Sen. Bob Graham (D-Fla.) issued a prepared statement, saying, I hope that, upon (Ziglars) return to Washington, he will consult with other officials involved in setting this policy and reverse it. Graham couldnt attend because he was working on legislation to be heard in the Senate this week. Among those present also included: Rep. Carrie Meek; state Sen. Kendrick Meek; Miami Mayor Manny Diaz; Marlene Bastien of the Haitian Women of Miami, Inc.; Peter Roulhac, chairman-elect of the Greater Miami Chamber of Commerce; Robin Reiter, chairwoman-elect of the Beacon Council; Vice-Chair for Immigration Gilbert Lee Sandler of the Greater Miami Chamber; and staff from both Nelson and Grahams offices. VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2002-07-22 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File VTMBH Article: Hit Count 4 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Officials press Bush to change unfair Haitian policy 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-07-22 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 31 VTMBH Article: Article Order 1 VTMBH Article: Title Tuberculosis increases only among Asians; health officials say undocumented immigrants are the primary reason VTMBH Article: Author VTMBH Article: Publication World Journal VTMBH Article: Original Language Chinese VTMBH Article: Translator Xiaoqing Rong VTMBH Article: Section briefs VTMBH Article: Blurb VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body New York University experts and New York Health Department officials pointed out that only the Asian community experienced an increase in the incidence of tuberculosis (TB) among all the communities in New York. Experts suggested that new undocumented immigrantswho did not receive physical check-ups before leaving China, nor once in New Yorkare the most likely carrier of the TB virus and a major reason for its spread. Officials asked new immigrants, for the sake of their own health and that of the entire community, to put a TB check up on their agenda. And officials, who are offering free checkups, guaranteed that they wont inquire into anyones immigration status. Nahashon Nyambasora, a registered nurse and the project director of the Community Tuberculosis Prevention Program (CTPP) at New York University and Elvy Barroso, associate director of the Educational Training Center of the New York Heath Department, spoke at a meeting with some Fujian immigrant organization leaders yesterday in Chinatown. They showed that the incidence of TB in the Asian community rose along with the surge of undocumented immigrants from Fuzhou during the 1990s. Wong Weihua, chairman of New York Fujian Council, Chen Quandi, chairman of New York Changle Council and its candidate for chair, Shi Shuimei, as well as other community leaders attended the meeting. According to the New York Health Department, TB infection rates differ among different ethnic groups. Since the mid-1980s, the incidence among people born abroad increased, while among American-born people the incidence decreased. But supplemental charts showed that since 1990, the rate climbed in the Asian community even as TB decreased among Hispanics, African Americans and whites. This pattern occurred as undocumented Fuzhou immigrants rushed into the United States. Explaining the charts, Nyambasora said the population of Asian immigrants increased in the last 10 years. Among Asians, Fuzhou immigrants work long hours and therefore lack the resources to care for their health. In addition, most immigrants from Fuzhou never had a check up in China, and, therefore, were the most likely virus carriers. Without attention, TB could spread to the entire community. Nyambasora said, the Center for Immigrant Health will have a series of free TB check-ups. He hoped that all Chinatown residents could come. The center will provide Chinese interpreters in both Fuzhou dialect and Mandarin to assist in the check-ups. Wang, chairman of the New York Fujian Council said, that in the mainland China, Fuzhou people seldom had health check-ups. Some of them were not able to discover their disease even long after they became sick. He called upon new immigrants to treasure the opportunity of free check-ups and not to wait until its too late for treatment. Time and place of free check-ups are: Aug. 17 and Sept. 21, 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 at noon, at 48 Allen Street, and Aug. 18, 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m., at 11 East Broadway. For details, please call: (212) 385-8560, (212) 966-9977, or (212) 571-6956. VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2002-08-12 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File VTMBH Article: Hit Count 117 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Tuberculosis increases only among Asians; health officials say undocumented immigrants are the prima 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-08-12 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 35 VTMBH Article: Article Order 5 VTMBH Article: Title Agreement reached between Koreans and Mexicans VTMBH Article: Author José L. Llanes VTMBH Article: Publication Hoy VTMBH Article: Original Language Spanish VTMBH Article: Translator Hannah Emmerich VTMBH Article: Section news VTMBH Article: Blurb This agreement provides deli owners with the opportunity to rectify their relationships with workers and comply with the law, said New York State Attorney General Elliott Spitzer of the Code of Conduct established between Korean greengrocery owners and Mexican workers to improve working conditions at delis around New York. VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body State Attorney General Eliot Spitzer announced yesterday an agreement between Korean greengrocery owners and Mexican workers to improve working conditions at delis around New York. The agreement, or Code of Conduct guaranteed workers minimum wage, paid vacation and sick days, lunch hours, holidays, and the right to organize a union. In exchange, deli proprietors who sign the code before December 31, 2002 will not be subject to investigation by the attorney generals office into their refusal to pay back wages or overtime and the poor working conditions responsible for tensions between both parties since 1998. This agreement provides deli owners with the opportunity to rectify their relationships with workers and comply with the law, explained Spitzer. The attorney general was accompanied by Andrew Kim, president of the Korean American Association of New York; Gerardo Domínguez, co-founder of Casa Mexico and the Mexican Workers Association; and Coleen Gardner, director of community service for the New York AFL-CIO. Gardner helped negotiate the code. I exhort deli shoppers to patronize only those stores where workers are treated with dignity, said Spitzer. When we began the campaign for better working conditions we were beaten, intimidated, they spit in our faces and threw fruit at our heads. And, as we are not angels, we began to protest, said Gerardo Domínguez. For this reason its better to resolve [the conflict] in an amiable way. A total of 20 stores signed the initial agreement out of an estimated 2000 in the city. This is a good example for all minority communities and a good opportunity for new immigrants and new owners to build a stronger relationship in the future, said Andrew Kim, who hopes that 500 stores will sign the code before the end of the year. Language barriers have also played a key role in the labor dispute. Many of these workers only speak indigenous languages and are just starting to learn English and even Spanish. Some worry constantly about being fired. Now we will have more protection, said indigenous worker José Rosendo in broken Spanish. At the midtown deli Smilers at Eighth Avenue and 45th Street, the atmosphere was slightly different. In our case we have always had these benefits, said store manager Roberto Delgado as he attended to customers. According to Delgado, owner Albert Chin has always had a good relationship with his workers and provided them with benefits. Now we will also sign the Code of Conduct. We have been here for 20 years without a problem, added Delgado, one of nine Mexican workers employed at Smilers. The agreement calls for independent supervisors to monitor compliance with the code and the creation of a workers hotline to report violations: 1-800-729-1180. <i>Editor's note: An article about this settlement appeared in Korea Times New York in last week's Voices. Read it <a href="http://www.indypressny.org/article.php3?ArticleID=345">here</a>. VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2002-09-18 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File VTMBH Article: Hit Count 99 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Agreement reached between Koreans and Mexicans 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Original Name The original name of this item. This agreement provides deli owners with the opportunity to rectify their relationships with workers Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-09-18 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 41 VTMBH Article: Article Order 1 VTMBH Article: Title Triumph? Shame? Tragedy? VTMBH Article: Author Vladimir Solovyev VTMBH Article: Publication Russian Bazaar VTMBH Article: Original Language Russian VTMBH Article: Translator Ari Vais VTMBH Article: Section edits VTMBH Article: Blurb After last weeks rescue operation, which killed 120 hostages and 50 Cechen terrorists, there are too many questions and too few answers from the government. One thing is clear: Putin is using the Chechen war to stay in the Kremlin VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body On Saturday evening, my son called me from Sitka, Alaska. Instead of delivering news of the purchase of his new house, he asked me, So are you still pro-Chechen? This is an old argument of ours. Its not specifically about Chechens, but about Muslim terrorism in general. My son is very negative about it, wherever it happens and for whatever reasons. I totally agree with him on that. Our disagreement concerns the individual cases and, more often than not, the Chechen issue. I am referring to the most recent war in Chechnya, the one that the Chechens did not start, nor did Russians. Rather, the Kremlin did during the elections at the end of the last century; still no one knows who blew up the apartment buildings in Moscow. My argument is as follows: the war hit not only the Chechens, both those who are fighting and those who are peaceful. It also hit Russian soldiers and officers, who are sent out to die unfairly. And there is no light at the end of this Caucasian tunnel. Like Stalin, my son thinks that if the enemy cannot be captured, it should be killed and, like Putin, he thinks that Chechen guerillas must be flushed down the toilets. My son told me that it was a brilliant rescue operation and that the deaths of 67 people had saved hundreds of lives. By the time I hung up the phone and checked the Internet, the number had increased to 90 people. Then I left the house and, when I was driving back home and switched on the radio, the number was 118 people. I must remind the reader that at the beginning, Luzhkov announced 30 victims. This is the official data; there is no unofficial data, only rumors from hospitals and morgues. The terrible thing is that the number of dead is not decreased, a classic Soviet maneuver, but completely cleared. There is an informational blackout, according to orders from above. The hospitals with dying hostages are guarded like military bases. The bodies of dead hostages are spread out to many morgues and doctors are afraid to give exact numbers because they are threatened with termination. People keep dying of suffocation from the unidentified gas (Inkopasiatn? Ftoran? Rimtilfentalin?) used by the special forces. Frightened doctors complain that they could save people if they knew which psychotropic weapon was used, it would be easier for them to find the antidote and even save lives. Not only are reporters barred, but relatives are forbidden to see sick and dying hostages. In the meantime, the Special Forces keep receiving thank you notes. Putin already met with and congratulated them; they will be awarded and promoted. Maybe it is sinful to say so but I think some of the Special Forces bosses would prefer that no witnesses remain, so that the truth stays forever hidden in their uniforms. I am not a military person, nor am I a specialist. I am just a man on the street, as are most people worldwide, and my viewpoint comes from far away, across the ocean. But if in just one day, the number of victims increases from 30 to 120, we can safely assume that the information will be changed again, thanks to manipulations by the authorities. You can also add to that number of dead terrorists32 men and 18 womenwho were shot while paralyzed by the psychotic gas. They are human beings too. But no one among the Special Forces died while sacrificing some of the hostages, whom the forces could have rescued. Triumph or shame? And how did the hostages die? Only one hostage died from an injury, the rest of them died and are still dying from the psychotropic gas. Fifteen survivors who are recovering will be invalids for the rest for their lives. By the time you read this commentary there will be, despite a lack of information, more figures and facts revealed than the writer knew of when he was writing this piece. But these will hardly be verifyable figures or facts. And will we find out the exact number of people killed during this last war in Chechnya, which brought Putin and his team to the Kremlin? And what about the losses among the civilian population? The war from the Caucusus moved to Moscow, where it originally started three years ago: houses blown up by unknown people were the cause for the Chechen war. Putin came to power on the idea of order, his KGB past was a kind of guarantee for future stability, not only in the Caucasus but also in Russia itself. The cruel, bloody and senseless war in the Caucasus and the genocide of the local population, under the new term clearance, are still on-going, as are the killings in Moscow, Saint Petersburg and in other cities and towns. Entering the Kremlin on the back of his Chechen horse, Putin would like to use the same horse to keep the same Kremlin residence. We could not rescue everybody. Please forgive us, he told the people. Rescue is an inadequate verb. There are too many questions and too few answers. Doctors and nurses are not permitted to answer the questions. The authorities are trying to justify themselvesby saying that if these 150 (give or take) did not die, 700 would have. This logic cancels itself out very few might have had to die. Moscow reporter Anna Polytkovskaya, who was the last person from the outside world to have spoken with the terrorists, thought that there was a chance for a peaceful result. In the meantime, state TV does not show facts and figures, official media releases are praising the victory of the Special Forces and only a few newspapers report doubts about the official version. The postfactum is so obvious that it reveals the participants of this fact. It was Putin himself who once uttered the formula of his power the ears should not stick out. His subordinates didnt listen to their leader the ears are sticking out. Comrade Stalin used to say that a fact is a stubborn thing. Only figures are worse than facts. As they say, we counted and cried. But I am not sure that the people the Kremlin trusted to count the dead are crying. I am not sure they know about the tear of a child written by Dostoevsky. Its thing to flush gangsters down the toilet; its another thing to flush down gangsters together with hostages. Ezhi Len once said that traces of a crime lead to future. The traces of the eight-year Chechen war lead back to Moscow, where it started. VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2002-10-31 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File VTMBH Article: Hit Count 98 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Triumph? Shame? Tragedy? 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Original Name The original name of this item. After last weeks rescue operation, which killed 120 hostages and 50 Cechen terrorists, there are too Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-10-31 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 42 VTMBH Article: Article Order 2 VTMBH Article: Title Waiting for war: Filipinos in Mideast say U.S. war on Iraq loom VTMBH Article: Author Emelyn Tapaoan VTMBH Article: Publication Filipino Express VTMBH Article: Original Language English VTMBH Article: Translator VTMBH Article: Section war1 VTMBH Article: Blurb VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body The Ranka Manis family had just returned home from morning prayers at the mosque when a Filipino nurse relative from Iraq called up telling, we are anxiously preparing for the worst. What future awaits you, your loved ones and your families? was the response posed by Potri Ranka Manis, a Filipino Muslim nurse in New York, to her cousin over the phone. According to Ranka Manis, her cousin told her that hospitals have started stockpiling such supplies as blood, antibiotics and anesthetics. Aside from this, she was informed by her cousin that the Iraqi government recently began distributing two months worth of rations out of concern that the foodstuffs in their warehouses would be destroyed. The country is already waiting for war, the New York-based Filipino nurse said, adding that her cousin is only among the six million Filipinos in the Middle East who would be menaced by a U.S. war on Iraq. As President George W. Bush is hell-bent in waging war against Iraq, not only will the lives of overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) be at stake but those of their families and loved ones back home, added Ranka Manis, who was a nurse for eight years in Saudi Arabia before transferring to New York during the Gulf War. As Iraq braces for an expected attack from the United States, many OFWs appear defiant while quietly fretting that yet another in a long series of cataclysms is about to befall them. Pres. Bush has insisted that America wants only regime change, meaning the ouster of Iraqi President Saddam Hussein, and that a free and democratic Iraq is the ultimate goal. The United States had no quarrel with the Iraqi people, Bush told the United Nations last month. Theyve suffered too long enough in silent captivity. But, the migrant Filipino workers and other Iraqis already face daily struggles, Ranka Manis said. Although I was in Saudi Arabia during the Gulf War, the hardship and horror were close at hand. Twelve years of United Nations sanctions, imposed after Saddam invaded Kuwait in 1990, have crippled the economy, to the point where people depend on government handouts of staples like food, soap and cooking oil simply to survive, she noted. The Kalipunan Migranteng Pilipino at Pamilya (KMPP), a Middle East-based organization of Filipino migrants and their families, and an affiliate of Migrante International also acknowledged, to one degree or another, that all ordinary people in the region are already uncomfortably familiar with the horror of war. The migrant families alliance cited reports saying that during the Gulf War, two laser-guided bombs from a U.S. jet destroyed an air-raid shelter, killing about 400 civilians. UN allied forces expressed regrets about the deaths. It was tragic, said KMPP chairperson Samuel Santiago. Do the Americans really know about the sufferings of war. Is there a difference between an Iraqi child and an American child? Santiago said the KMPP and Migrante International are also well aware that U.S. war with Iraq could well touch directly the migrant workers as well as ordinary Iraqi people. Our loved ones there are faced with the grave threat of losing their jobs and their lives. Meanwhile, reports abound that Saddam is not admired by all Iraqi people. On the outside people smile, people clap about how wonderful he is and what he has achieved. But behind our faces people laugh at it all, said one Iraqi to a newspaper reporter. I think Saddam Hussein is seen only as a ruler strong enough to stand up to the United States, Ranka Manis said her cousin said. Indeed, there is a widespread report indicating that the Bush administrations confrontation with Saddam is not about eliminating weapons of mass destruction or the threat of terrorism but about securing Iraqs oil reserves. Its all about oil. America wants Iraqs oil, said International A.N.S.W.E.R coalition, an anti-war organization based in New York. That is a view shared by Iraqis and migrant workers in the Middle East who otherwise have no love for Saddam. Saddam has something that America wants, Ranka Manis said. In many ways, however, both Saddam and Bush already appear to be on war footing. That prospect worries the world. VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2002-10-27 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File VTMBH Article: Hit Count 51 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Waiting for war: Filipinos in Mideast say U.S. war on Iraq loom 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-10-27 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource "Voices That Must Be Heard" Articles Description An account of the resource The Independent Press Association (IPA) translates articles from the ethnic press (when necessary) and distributes them via web and fax newsletter to mainstream and ethnic press, government offices, nonprofits, and interested individuals. Voices That Must be Heard was designed by the Independent Press Association staff in New York City in response to the horrifying events of September 11. After Sept. 11th, Voices focused on the South Asian, Arab and Middle Eastern communities in New York. Since February 2002, the project has expanded, selecting articles from the broad range of ethnic and community newspapers throughout the city. Here, the Archive has preserved the Voices collection from its inception until November 2002. VTMBH Article VTMBH Article: Edition 43 VTMBH Article: Article Order 5 VTMBH Article: Title When a child emigrates VTMBH Article: Author Elzbieta Tracewicz VTMBH Article: Publication Nowy Dziennik / Polish Daily News VTMBH Article: Original Language Polish VTMBH Article: Translator Ursula Sedek VTMBH Article: Section news VTMBH Article: Blurb Immigration is like re-potting a human being. The period of adaptation is different in each case but, without exception, everyone is ill in some sense. The author, a PhD in psychology, explains how to ease the transition. VTMBH Article: Keywords VTMBH Article: Body Gabriela, 15, has been in the United States for several months. She complains of apathy, fatigue, a general weakness, headaches, an ache in her heart, a lump in her throat, and a lack of interest in socializing with peers. She misses Poland, her friends and school she left behind. Sometimes emigration is more difficult for the children than for the parents. Robert, 14, says painfully that his parents took away his motherland, his friends, his apartment, and says that its their fault that strangers are walking around his room in Poland. Nine-year-old Karol is the only Polish child in his class. He does not understand his classmates. Karol does not want to live, talks about death, and insists that he is good for nothing. Greg, 5, spent two years speechless while at school. <i>Repotted Plants</i> Gardeners know that even houseplants poorly tolerate being moved from one place to another. Their growth temporarily stalls, the leaves become somehow more delicate, less taut, and paler. A portion of repotted or recently repotted plants wither and die. Many plants become ill: they need time in order to adapt to the new conditions. Immigration is like repotting a human being. The time it takes to adapt to a new place is different for everyone, but, without exception, everyone is ill in some sense. A change in climate, a change in nutrition, different foods, tastes, and living conditions are all a shock on the human body. People face physical challenges and psychological stress when burdened with unfamiliar emotional, social, and adaptive problems. The least is known about the affect on our spirits. We can only suppose that the spirit is unwell in a body and mind tormented by problems. It is a difficult life lesson. At the beginning of immigration children have a harder time than adults. The decision to emigrate is made by the parents, and children have no say in the matter. The parents set goals for themselves and for the children. Often it is done for the good of the childrenthey choose a better future for them. They sacrifice for the kids, so in the beginning it is easier for them. Later, it is easier for the children than it is for the adults. But newly immigrated children do not know that yet. <i>Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder</i> Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder takes place when a persons physical and psychological functioning are detrimentally affected as a result of living through events beyond their typical experience. Such events would include: threats to the life or health of ones self, family members, or friends; the death of a loved one; or the sudden destruction of ones home or community. Immigration is a traumatic experience: ones home is destroyed in both a physical and psychological sense. The symptoms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder include repeated remembrance of the past, and a desire to return to it (in small children, this takes the form of repeating the while playing), insomnia, nightmares, or startled awakenings, fears during the day (i.e., fear of school), avoidance of situations related to the trauma (i.e., avoidance of English-speaking classmates). The problems in functioning take on both physical (body) and psychological (i.e., mind, emotions, and social life) forms. Possible symptoms are: temporary problems with memory; inability to concentrate and attention deficit disorder; slow learning; over-tendency to cry; irritability; lack of cooperation; rebellion; and defiance of authority. In a situation of acute Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, a visit to a specialist (i.e., psychologist or a psychiatrist) could prove crucial in relieving the suffering and preventing more serious disorders. <i>The Psychological Adaptation Period</i> Children adapt more quickly than adults, but their adaptation is equally or perhaps more painful. It is not only due to their psychological frailty. Time is different for children: one is a child for barely 14 years. Each year and each day during that time is more meaningful than as an adult. A lot goes on in a childs life over the space of just a few months. The perspective of time is different of a child than that of an adults because it is defined in the frequency of physical and psychological changes. One year in the life of a 10-year-old is equal to four years in the life of a 40-year-old. Conversely, a period of four years, viewed from the psychological perspective of a 40-year-old, is shorter than one year from a 10- or 14-year-olds perspective. The help that a child needs cannot be delayed, because during that time development changes will take place, which cannot be reversed. <i>How To Help a Child</i> As much time as possible should be spent with a child. Do not let a child suffer alone. As much as possible, keep the lifestyle as similar as possible to the Polish lifestyle until the child has adapted to the new conditions. Provide your child with the company of Polish children who are in the same situation. That is less frustrating than an endless parade of children who are well adapted, although the newly immigrated child needs both. Without a doubt, the most effective form of professional help would be regular psychotherapy. However, that is usually impossible owing to financial considerations. The counseling available at school, with an English-speaking psychologist, is better than nothingalthough not ideal for obvious reasons. Therefore in a sense the parents are forced to be psychologists for their own child. They should treat the child (especially an adolescent) like a person mourning the loss of someone close. In fact the child has lost a lot. It is important to talk about that loss and to discuss the good aspects of the lost past. The child should be allowed to keep an image of the past of the childs own choosing. The child has a right to suffer, to be sad, and to miss the past. In talks it is important to point out that right. Being sad together about the loss demonstrates understanding of the childs problem here and about his longing. Conversations should end by the parent emphasizing the childs achievements in the new environment and by showing pride in those achievements. Delicate comments can be made about the positive aspects of immigration and about plans for the future (which should be realistic if parents want to be taken seriously by the children). Use a metaphor can be used in these talksfor example, the past can be compared to a day that is coming to an end and will never come back, despite the fact that it was a beautiful day. Such are the properties of time: along with the sunset, one day passes so that a new day can be born. The day that passed had many good things, but it also had difficulties. Similarly the new day will bring not just difficulties but good things as well. <i>To Gabby and Her Peers</i> In the beginning, it is easy to see only the difficult moments of coming in the future. But each day also brings something good. Each consecutive day brings a tiny bit more of the good and a tiny bit less of hard moments. Each passing day also leaves with us the good moments but takes with it the bad. Gradually there will be ever-more good things and ever-less difficulty. Each consecutive day will be diferent from the previous one. It is interesting to wait for a new day, to imagine what it will be like, and also to remember the day that passed. Waiting for a new day is always worthwhile, and one should enjoy the good things that happen in the day that just passed. There is hope in waiting, and hope is a beautiful feeling. It is worth remembering the good in each day, because the good remembered never dies but lives in our hearts forever. Immigration is a very difficult event in a persons life. It can be a grand chance of advancement or it can be a personal disaster. It is up to the individual to plot his or her course. Advancement is about the ability to turn the difficulties we face into opportunities for success. <i>Elzbieta Tracewicz holds PhD in psychology. She was scientist in Poland, and emigrated to United States in 1985 as a political refugee. Tracewicz has worked for several outpatient clinics in New York, and as an educator. She founded a Polish immigrant school in Maspeth.</i> VTMBH Article: Line Breaks 1 VTMBH Article: Date 2002-11-14 VTMBH Article: Thumb VTMBH Article: Article File VTMBH Article: Hit Count 82 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource When a child emigrates 911DA Item Elements describing a September 11 Digital Archive item. Status The process status of this item. approved Consent Whether September 11 Digital Archive has permission to possess this item. unknown Posting Whether the contributor gave permission to post this item. yes Copyright Whether the contributor holds copyright to this item. yes Source The source of this item. born-digital Media Type The media type of this item. article Original Name The original name of this item. Immigration is like re-potting a human being. The period of adaptation is different in each case but Created by Author Whether the author created this item. yes Described by Author Whether the description of this item was submitted by the author. no Date Entered The date this item was entered into the archive. 2002-11-14